A Defence of Virginia: And Through Her, of the South, in Recent and Pending Contests Against the Sectional PartyDabney, Robert Lewis
History
A Defence of Virginia: And Through Her, of the South, in Recent and Pending Contests Against the Sectional Party
Dabney, Robert Lewis
Slavery -- Justification; Slavery -- United States; Slavery -- United States -- History; Slavery -- Virginia
will be, generally, to collect the lands in larger properties, in the
hands of a richer class than that which actually tills them. Nor is
there one syllable of truth in the idea, that labour was among us more
disreputable, because usually done by slaves. In all countries, there
is foolish pride, and importance is attached, by the silly, to empty
badges of station. But it was less so among slaveholders than among
the rich, or the would-be rich, of other countries. The reason is
obvious. In free States there is just as truly a servile class,
bearing the servile inferiority of social station, as among us. That
class being white, and nominally free, its addiction to manual labour
is the only badge of its social condition. Hence whites of the
superior class have a far stronger motive, in their pride, to shun
labour. But the white master could freely labour among his black
servants, without danger of being mistaken by the transient observer
for one of the class, because his skin distinguished him: just as the
man of unquestioned wealth and fashion can wear a plain coat, which
would be shunned as the plague, by the doubtful aspirant to _ton_. We
repeat: the planters of Virginia were more often seen performing, not
only the labours of superintendence, but actual manual labour, than
any wealthy class in America. They were proverbial for perseverance
and energy. There is a fact which bears a peculiar testimony to this.
While Yankee adventurers and immigrants have intruded themselves into
every other calling among us, like the frogs into the Egyptian houses
and their very chambers and kneading-troughs, those of them who have
attempted to act the tobacco planter have, in almost every case,
failed utterly. They lack the requisite energy for the calling.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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