A Discovrse of Fire and Salt: Discovering Many Secret Mysteries as well Philosophicall, as TheologicallVigenère, Blaise de
Religion
A Discovrse of Fire and Salt: Discovering Many Secret Mysteries as well Philosophicall, as Theologicall
Vigenère, Blaise de
Alchemy -- Early works to 1800; Fire -- Early works to 1800; Salt -- Early works to 1800
There is salt then, in every thing, and nothing can subsist but for
the salt which is therein mixed; which ties the parts together as a
chain, otherwise they would all go into small powder, and give them
nourishment; for there are two substances in salt, the one viscous,
gluish, and unctuous, of the nature of air, which is sweet; and indeed
there is nothing that nourisheth but what is sweet; the bitter and the
salt do not. The other is a dust, sharp pricking and biting, of the
nature of fire, which is laxative. For all salts are laxative, and
nothing doth loose the body, that participates not of the nature of
salt: Mark then, wherefore is it that those that drink salt water die
speedily of dysenteries? the salt which is mingled therewith causing a
gnawing in the bowels; for there is nothing corrosive but salt, or of
the nature of salt, fiery of it self, saith _Plinie_, _lib._ 31. _ch._
9. and yet enemy of actuall fire, for it leaps up and down, it danceth
to and fro, and crackles, corroding also all to which it is fastened;
and drying it, although it be the strongest and most permanent humidity
of all others, and it is a moisture (saith _Geber_) that above all
other moistures expects an encounter with fire.
So wee see in metals, which are nothing else but congealed and baked
salts, by a long and successive decoction, within the earths entralls,
where their humidity is abundantly fixt by the temperate air it
meets withall there. And these salts do participate of sulphur and
quicksilver, which joined together make a third name Metalline salt,
which hath the same fashion and resolution as common salt; which is
taken for a symbole of equity and justice; as also are metals, but for
another consideration. For melt Gold, Silver, Copper, and other metals
together, they wil all mingle equally: So that if upon a hundred parts
of silver, yea two hundred you melt one of gold, the least part of
this silver, in what regard soever you will take it from the totall
masse, shall in respect of it self, take its just and equall portion of
gold and no more nor lesse, wherefore they are taken for distributive
justice. But salt is for that throughout, where it attacheth flesh,
fish, vegetables, it keeps them from corruption, and conserves them
in their entire, and makes them durable for many ages. Fire on the
contrary, is an evill host, for it stealeth and destroyeth all that
lodgeth near it, never ceasing till it hath converted all into ashes,
whence salt was extracted, that was before therein contained: So
that these two, fire & salt, accord and convene together and also
with the ferments in this, that they convert all that whereupon they
can exercise their action. _Plutarch_ in his book and 4 question of
Symposiaques, extolling salt, sets down, that all flesh and fish that
was eat is a dead thing, and proceeds from a dead body; but when the
faculty of salt comes to be introduced, it is as a soul that revivifies
and gives them grace and favor.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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