A dissertation on the true age of the world : $b in which is determined the chronology of the period from creation to the Christian eraWallace, R. (Robert)
Religion
A dissertation on the true age of the world : $b in which is determined the chronology of the period from creation to the Christian era
Wallace, R. (Robert)
Bible; Chronology; Chronology, Historical
partly borrowed his description from the sacred poetry of the Jews, and
having himself experienced the evils of injustice at the hands of his
own kindred, to have partly anticipated the wickedness of the age, in a
fine prophetic vein. Solomon, with whose glorious reign the _Monarchal
or Iron age_ began, uttered sentiments concerning the wicked, to which
the ideas of our poet have a striking similarity: “For they,” said he,
“sleep not, except they have done mischief; and their sleep is taken
away, unless they cause some to fall. For they eat the bread of
wickedness, and drink the wine of violence;” Prov. iv. 16, 17. The
following passages in the book of Proverbs, to which we shall only
refer, with others which might be cited, would almost lead us to imagine
that Hesiod had been familiar with the writings of Solomon: Prov. i.
11–19; v. 3–14; vi. 16–19; ix. 13–18; xxiii. 27–35; xxiv. 1, 2, 15–22;
and xxx. 11–23; but in the psalms of David, we find a more vivid and
sustained description of the wickedness of the wicked, and one to which
that of the Poet bears a more marked similarity than any of the passages
yet cited: thus, “The fool hath said in his heart, there is no God. They
have corrupted themselves, they have done abominable works, there is
none that doeth good, there is not even one. The Lord looked down from
heaven upon the children of men, to see if there were any that did
understand, or seek after God. They are all gone out of the way, they
are together become useless, there is none that doeth good, no not one.
Their throat is an open sepulchre; with their tongues they have used
deceit; the poison of asps is under their lips: whose mouth is full of
cursing and bitterness: their feet are swift to shed blood: destruction
and misery are in their ways: and the way of peace they have not known:
there is no fear of God before their eyes.” Psalm xiv., according to the
Septuagint. When we consider that even on the lowest computation, the
poet Hesiod must have preceded the prophet Micah, by at least 100 years,
we cannot but be struck also with the similarity of their descriptions
of this age in which they both lived, and we cannot but admit that the
description of the former written as it is in the future tense, partakes
strongly of the character of inspiration. “The good man,” says the
latter, “is perished out of the earth: and there is none upright among
men: they all lie in wait for blood; they hunt every man his brother
with a net. That they may do evil with both hands earnestly, the prince
asketh, and the judge asketh for a reward; and the great man, he
uttereth his mischievous desire: so they wrap it up. The best of them is
a brier, the most upright is sharper than a thorn hedge: the day of thy
watchmen and thy visitation cometh; now shall be their perplexity. Trust
ye not in a friend, put ye not confidence in a guide: keep the doors of
thy mouth from her that lieth in thy bosom. For the son dishonoureth the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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