A dissertation on the true age of the world : $b in which is determined the chronology of the period from creation to the Christian eraWallace, R. (Robert)
Religion
A dissertation on the true age of the world : $b in which is determined the chronology of the period from creation to the Christian era
Wallace, R. (Robert)
Bible; Chronology; Chronology, Historical
It is to the poets and other writers of the _Sixth age_ itself, however,
that we are to look for the prophetic anticipations of the glorious
event which was to illuminate its close. At the beginning of this age,
flourished the _Seven Wise Men_ of Greece, whose laconic, but excellent
aphorisms, indicated the approach of better times. To them we owe,
according to Plato, the celebrated maxim Γνῶθι σεαυτόν,—_Know thyself_;
but even to know himself was more than man could attain, without a
revelation from heaven;—how much more necessary was it, therefore, that
the knowledge of the everlasting God should emanate from the same
source! Accordingly, we find in the Scriptures, the following maxim
perpetually inculcated, which is as much above that of the Seven Sages,
as the Heavens are above the earth. “The fear of the Lord is the
_highest_ wisdom;”[66] to which we may add, with Solomon, David, and
Job, who all uttered the same aphorism—“And to depart from evil is
understanding;” (Prov. i. 7; Psalm cxi. 10; and Job xxviii. 28.) and it
is easy to give it the laconic form, if this be any recommendation to
the admirers of the wisdom of the Heathen, who prefer to drink at their
muddy streams, and neglect the fountain of truth; for we have only to
say Γνῶθι θεὸν,—_Know God_; and we concentrate in these two words, all
that is necessary for man’s happiness, both in this world, and that
which is to come: “And this is life eternal, that they might know thee,
the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom thou hast sent;” John xviii. 3.
He indeed, who knows God, knows himself also; for he knows that in the
sight of God, he is “wretched, and miserable, and poor, and blind, and
naked;” and that he must buy of God, through Jesus Christ, “gold tried
in the fire,” that he may be rich; and “white raiment,” that he may be
clothed, and that the shame of his nakedness may not appear; and
“eye-salve” to anoint his eyes, that he may see; Rev. iii. 17, 18.
When a century and a-half of the _Sixth age_ had passed away, arose
Socrates, the wisest of all the Greeks, who, as Cicero remarks, brought
philosophy down from heaven to earth, and taught all that man could know
about Divine things, which, according to his own confession, was
positively nothing, with the exception of some obscure ideas which he
had learned from primitive tradition. He indeed appears to have had just
views of man’s ignorance, and according to Plato, his illustrious
disciple, who survived his master half a century, he considered that
there was no real way of finding out the truth concerning God, but by a
revelation from Heaven, by the hand of a Divine Messenger. This appears
evident, both from some passages in Plato’s Dialogue, entitled the
“Phædo,” and from the following remarkable passage in that entitled the
“_Second Alcibiades; or, of Prayer_,” which we copy from the 2nd vol. of
Dr. Hales’s “Analysis,” p. 1231.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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