4989 _The Battle of Marathon_ 490 4994 Reign of Xerxes the Great 485 4995 _Birth of Herodotus_ 484 4996 _Ostracism of Aristides_ 483 4999 _Battle of Salamis_ 480 4999 _Birth of Euripides_ 480 5008 _Birth of Thucydides_ 471 5011 _Birth of Socrates_ 468 5015 Reign of Artaxerxes Longimanus 464 5015 _Zeno flourished_ 464 5019 _Births of Democritus and Hippocrates_ 460 5021 The Commission of Ezra 458 5021 The 1st Week of Daniel begins 458 5024 _Empedocles flourished_ 455 5028 _The Roman Decemviri_ 451 5030 _Restoration of the Consuls_ 449 5034 The Commission of Nehemiah 445 5035 _Military Tribunes at Rome_ 444 5046 Nehemiah returns to Artaxerxes 433 5047 _Meton flourished_ 432 5048 _The Peloponnessian War_ 431 5049 Mission of Malachi 430 5050 _Birth of Plato_ 429 5051 _Aristophanes flourished_ 428 5055 Close of the Old Testament Canon 424 5056 Reign of Darius Nothus 423 5070 The 7th Week of Daniel ends 409 5075 Reign of Artaxerxes Mnemon 404 5075 _Lysander takes Athens_ 404 5078 _The Anabasis of Xenophon_ 401 5081 _Ctesias flourished_ 398 5089 _Rome burnt by the Gauls_ 390 5095 _Birth of Aristotle_ 384 5108 _Battle of Leuctra_ 371 5111 _Eudoxus flourished_ 368 5113 _Consuls restored at Rome_ 366 5119 The 14th Week of Daniel ends 360 5120 _The accession of Philip_ 359 5121 Reign of Ochus 358 5123 _Birth of Alexander the Great_ 356 5138 _Birth of Epicurus_ 341 5139 _Demosthenes flourished_ 340 5141 _Battle of Chæronea_ 338 5142 Reign of Arses 337 5143 _Reign of Alexander in Macedon_ 336 5144 Reign of Darius Codomannus 335