A dissertation on the true age of the world : $b in which is determined the chronology of the period from creation to the Christian eraWallace, R. (Robert)
Religion
A dissertation on the true age of the world : $b in which is determined the chronology of the period from creation to the Christian era
Wallace, R. (Robert)
Bible; Chronology; Chronology, Historical
We have already seen the prophetic nature of Daniel’s _seventy_ weeks,
and it now only remains to notice his other prophetic periods. In Dan.
xii. 14, mention is made of “a time, times and half a time,” which
should be accomplished, before the wonders he had seen should come to an
end. This period is clearly shown by writers on the prophecies, to
signify _three and a-half_ prophetic years, _forty-two_ prophetic
months, or 1260 prophetic days; and this view is confirmed by the
mention of 1290 and 1335 prophetic days, in the context. Again, in Dan.
viii. 14, we read of 2300 prophetic days, after the lapse of which, “the
sanctuary shall be cleansed.” That these periods are all connected with
each other, and that they each signify so many years, has been long
known and generally admitted; but, that they are connected with the
revolutions of the heavenly bodies, appears to be but a very recent
discovery! Mr. Birks, of Trinity College, Cambridge, in his “Elements of
Prophecy,” just published, has very properly remarked, in p. 368, that,
“It seems to have been first unfolded by M. de Chesaux, a French writer,
purely as a curiosity of science; but it is Mr. Cuninghame who has
revived attention to this interesting topic.” The fact is, that the
original work of M. de Chesaux might have lain for ever on the shelves
of the library of the University of Lausanne, had not Mr. Cuninghame
searched it out with his wonted industry, and republished the author’s
discovery anew in his work on the “Jubilean Chronology.” We shall
endeavour to give our readers some idea of this curious discovery.
2. Lengths of the tropical year and the synodical period of the moon,
according to Sir John Herschel—Application of the method of
_continued fractions_ to the determination of their approximating
ratios—Various lunisolar cycles—The Octaëteris of the Greeks—The
cycle of nineteen discovered by Meton, but probably known to the
Hebrews—The period of Calippus—Proof that the numbers of Daniel
are lunisolar cycles—Remarks of Mr. Birks in his “Elements of
Prophecy”—Observations of Mr. Cuninghame in his “Scientific
Chronology”—Proof that the prophetic month and the jubilean
period are lunisolar cycles.
The latest determinations of the lengths of the tropical year, and the
lunar month, or synodical period of the moon, are, according to Sir John
Herschel, 365 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes, 49·7 seconds; and 29 days, 12
hours, 44 minutes, 2·87 seconds. “Astronomy,” pp. 205, 224. By the
method of _Continued Fractions_,[34] we find that the continually
approximating ratios of these periods are represented by the following
series of fractions:
Numbers, (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Ratios, ¹⁄₁₂, ²⁄₂₅, ³⁄₃₇, ⁸⁄₉₉, ¹¹⁄₁₃₆, ¹⁹⁄₂₃₅, ³³⁴⁄₄₁₃₁, ³⁵³⁄₄₃₃₆, ⁶⁸⁷⁄₈₄₉₇, &c.
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