A dissertation on the true age of the world : $b in which is determined the chronology of the period from creation to the Christian eraWallace, R. (Robert)
Religion
A dissertation on the true age of the world : $b in which is determined the chronology of the period from creation to the Christian era
Wallace, R. (Robert)
Bible; Chronology; Chronology, Historical
In the name of _Boodh_ or _Buddha_, an avatar of Vishnu, the principal
God worshipped in the Transalpine, or Ultra-Gangetic regions and islands
of Asia, we again trace the early idea of a Saviour of celestial origin.
This name is evidently derived from the Hebrew פדע or פדה, _Phudah_,
_to deliver or redeem_, by interchange of the labials ב and פ; and
from the same roots are derived a variety of words, signifying either
Redemption, or the Price of Redemption, and reminding us delightfully of
Him, who, by his own blood entered _once for all_ into the holy place,
having obtained eternal Redemption for us; Heb. ix. 12. In the name of
_Fohi_, the chief god, worshipped in China from the earliest times, we
discover also, by its Hebrew origin from פחה, _Phohe_, _Prince_ or
_Governor_, the foreshadowing of Him whom God sent to be a _light_ to
lighten the Gentiles, and the _glory_ of his people Israel; Luke ii. 32.
The Druids of ancient Europe were worshippers of the _Sun_ and _Fire_,
and the name of their god was _Hesus_, most probably derived from the
Hebrew השש, _Hesus_, _burns up_ or _consumes_, emblematic of the
physical objects of their devotion, but still prefiguring the advent of
Him whose _fan_ is in his hand, who will thoroughly _purge_ his floor,
and _burn up_ the chaff with unquenchable fire; Matt. iii. 12; and Isa.
v. 24. Among the Peruvians and the Mexicans were found similar traces of
_Sun_ and _Fire_ worship, accompanied with the apparatus of the _Incas_
or _Children of the Sun_, and the _Vestal_ or _Solar_ virgins, as in
ancient Rome. Nor should we omit that the _Parsees_, the most learned
sect among the Hindoos, are worshippers of the _Sun_, which is called in
their language _Surya_, evidently of a similar origin with the Greek
Σειρ and Σειριος; moreover, in their fabulous histories of the “War
between the Gods and the Giants,” the spirits, who were the worshippers
or children of _Light_ or the _Sun_, are called _Suras_, and the demons
of darkness, _Asuras_, _A_ being evidently privative in Sanscrit as in
Greek. In fine, the names of the gods which were worshipped among the
Greeks and the Romans, as every classical reader knows, carry abundant
evidence of their having been borrowed from the earlier systems of
idolatry already described. Dr. Russell remarks, that “in the 1st book
of the Saturnalia, from the 17th to the 23rd chapters inclusive,
Macrobius establishes, from the writings of the philosophers, as well as
of the poets, that all the gods of Assyria, Egypt, and Greece, were mere
personifications of the _Solar_ influence; and, moreover, that all their
names, however varied, might be resolved into some attribute of the
_Sun_.” He further states, that all the nations of the East acknowledged
originally but one deity, the _Sun_, and he ingeniously accounts for the
rise of _Hero-worship_ and _Polytheism_; he also observes that, however
the titles of the gods may be separated and distinguished from each
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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