A Gallant of Lorraine; vol. 2 of 2: François, Seigneur de Bassompierre, Marquis d'Haronel, Maréchal de France, 1579-1646Williams, H. Noel (Hugh Noel)
History
A Gallant of Lorraine; vol. 2 of 2: François, Seigneur de Bassompierre, Marquis d'Haronel, Maréchal de France, 1579-1646
Williams, H. Noel (Hugh Noel)
Bassompierre, François de, 1579-1646; France -- Court and courtiers; France -- History -- Bourbons, 1589-1789
But the cruel disappointments inflicted upon him by the malice of the
Cardinal were far from the only mortifications which Bassompierre had to
endure. His financial affairs were not in a prosperous condition, and
his sojourn in the Bastille brought him to the verge of ruin. His
creditors, whose appetites appear only to have been whetted by the sops
which the sale of his post of Colonel-General of the Swiss had enabled
him to fling to them, grew more clamorous than ever; his men of affairs
proved unworthy of the trust he reposed in them and pilfered the
_débris_ of his fortune, and an Italian bank, by means of a forged
document, seized upon a magnificent tapestry which he would not have
parted with upon any consideration. Nor was this all. With the entry of
France as a principal into the Thirty Years’ War, Lorraine had become
the battle-ground of the hostile armies, and Frenchmen, Imperialists,
and Swedes vied with one another in pillaging the châteaux and estates
of the marshal and his family:
“The last day of June [1635] _Monsieur le Prince_ arrived in Paris,
returning from his post of lieutenant-general of the King’s army in
Lorraine. On his departure, he had left orders that my château of
Bassompierre was to be demolished, and this was subsequently
executed.”
The destruction of this château, which was situated near Briey, may, of
course, have been an act of military necessity; but it was more probably
one of pure spite, since, as we know, there was little love lost between
the marshal and Condé.
“On the 12th January [1636], I received the sad news of the death
of my niece, the nun of Remiremont;[143] and, a few days later, I
learned that the King’s commissaries had carried off all the corn
from my house of Harouel, and this, not only without payment, but
without even giving a certificate that they had taken it.
“The month of February arrived, at the beginning of which I learned
from Lorraine that a certain Sieur de Villarceaux[144] had a
commission from the King to raze my house of Harouel to the ground.
This I felt most cruelly, and I sent to entreat the Cardinal to
avert this storm from me.”
Harouel was spared, though it is doubtful whether this was done out of
any consideration for its unfortunate owner.
In the following May Bassompierre succeeded in obtaining an ordinance
from the King for the restoration of his corn. But Gobelin, Intendant of
Justice and Finance in Lorraine, who in the days of the marshal’s
prosperity had been his intimate friend, protested against this; and it
was finally decided that he should be allowed to keep it for the use of
the army, nor was Bassompierre able to obtain any pecuniary
compensation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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