A General History and Collection of Voyages and Travels, Volume 17: Arranged in Systematic Order: Forming a Complete History; of the Origin and Progress of Navigation, Discovery, and; Commerce, by Sea and Land, from the Earliest Ages to the; Present TimeKerr, Robert
History
A General History and Collection of Voyages and Travels, Volume 17: Arranged in Systematic Order: Forming a Complete History; of the Origin and Progress of Navigation, Discovery, and; Commerce, by Sea and Land, from the Earliest Ages to the; Present Time
Kerr, Robert
Voyages and travels
It is not necessary to trouble the reader with the journal of the
Breskes, as it contains no new matter, and has been already
republished, and very satisfactorily animadverted upon by Mr Muller.--
_Voyages from Asia to America_, &c. English Translation, p. 78.
[97] The only authentic survey of the eastern coast of Japan, with which I
am acquainted, is that published by Jansen in his Atlas, and compiled
with great accuracy from the charts and journals of the Castricom and
Breskes. I have therefore adopted, wherever the identity of the
situations could be nearly ascertained, the names given in that map to
the corresponding points and head-lands seen by us along the coast.
Jansen places the northern extremity of Japan in latitude 40 deg. 15'. The
point seen by us was in latitude 40 deg. 27'.
[98] This town is called by Jansen, Nabo.
[99] Vide Muller, Fr. ed. page 215.
[100] _Lage Hoeck_, or Low Point, is placed by Jansen in latitude
36 deg. 40'.
[101] _Witte Hoeck_, placed by Jansen in latitude 35 deg. 24'.
[102] _Sanduynege Hoeck_, in latitude 35 deg. 55'. Jansen.
[103] See Kaempfer's Hist. of Japan, vol. i. p 92, 93, 94, and 102.
SECTION IX.
Working up to Macao.--A Chinese Comprador.--Sent on Shore to visit the
Portugueze Governor.--Effects of the Intelligence we received from
Europe.--Anchor in the Typa.--Passage up to Canton.--Bocca Tygris.--
Wampu.--Description of a Sampane.--Reception at the English Factory.--
Instance of the suspicious Character of the Chinese.--Of their Mode of
trading.--Of the City of Canton.--Its Size.--Population.--Number of
Sampanes.--Military Force.--Of the Streets and Houses.--Visit to a
Chinese.--Return to Macao.--Great Demand for the Sea-Otter Skins.--Plan of
a Voyage for opening a Fur-Trade on the Western Coast of America, and
prosecuting further Discoveries in the Neighbourhood of Japan.--Departure
from Macao.--Price of Provisions in China.
We kept working to windward till six in the evening, when we came to
anchor, by the direction of the Chinese pilot on board the Resolution, who
imagined the tide was setting against us. In this, however, he was much
deceived; as we found, upon making the experiment, that it set to the
northward till ten o'clock. The next morning he fell into a similar
mistake; for, at five, on the appearance of slack water, he gave orders to
get under weigh; but the ignorance he had discovered, having put us on our
guard, we chose to be convinced, by our own observations, before we
weighed; and, on trying the tide, we found a strong under-tow, which
obliged us to keep fast till eleven o'clock. From these circumstances, it
appears that the tide had run down twelve hours.
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