A Group of Famous Women: stories of their livesHorton, Edith
History
A Group of Famous Women: stories of their lives
Horton, Edith
Women -- Biography
Miss Anthony did not at first advocate full suffrage for women; at that
period it appeared a thing quite impossible for them to obtain. Wisely
she worked for what she believed was within the range of possibility to
secure. She was much interested in the temperance movement, and spoke
frequently in public for that cause. It happened one day that the Sons
of Temperance invited the Daughters of Temperance to their Convention
at Albany. The Daughters accepted the invitation and attended, but the
Sons would not allow them to speak,—which so angered Miss Anthony and
some other women that they left the hall and held a meeting of their
own outside. Out of this episode grew the Women's New York State
Temperance Society, founded in 1852, and afterward developing into the
Women's Christian Temperance Union.
By this time Miss Anthony was well known as a lecturer. But when she
actually called a Convention of Women at Albany to urge the public to
recognize the wrongs, and demand the rights of her sex, considerable
comment followed. In the sixth decade of the Nineteenth Century women
had not become so active in public affairs that one of them could call
a Convention and the general public take no notice.
The right to vote on educational questions was at length granted women
in New York State, and the credit for this is due to Susan B. Anthony
and Elizabeth Cady Stanton.
Miss Anthony's friendship with Mrs. Stanton started her in new fields
of action. Mrs. Stanton's husband was a lawyer and journalist, who had
been a student in Lane Theological Seminary. A noted abolitionist, he
went as delegate to the World's Anti-Slavery Convention in London.
Mrs. Stanton accompanied him, meeting there Lucretia Mott, who was the
sole woman delegate. These two women called the first Woman's Rights
Convention at Seneca Falls in 1848. Though Miss Anthony did not attend
this meeting, she later became a complete convert, being already headed
in the direction of woman's political and social emancipation.
As soon as Miss Anthony became convinced that only through the use
of the ballot could woman succeed in obtaining the same rights in
the business world as men, she entered heart and soul into the work
of securing it, going to many cities of the North and the South
to lecture, often speaking five or six times a week. Her platform
manner was direct, straight-forward, and convincing; her good humor,
unfailing; her quickness to see and grasp an opportunity for retort,
noteworthy.
In 1860 the New York Legislature passed a bill giving to married
women the possession of their earnings and the guardianship of their
children. This was largely due to Miss Anthony's exertions. For
many years she had kept up a constant agitation on the injustice of
depriving women of these fundamental rights.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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