A Group of Famous Women: stories of their livesHorton, Edith
History
A Group of Famous Women: stories of their lives
Horton, Edith
Women -- Biography
In those days no one even thought of educating a girl to speak from the
pulpit, though to-day it is not uncommon; nor could Mrs. Rice dream
that her daughter would one day become a powerful public speaker in an
important cause, and deliver speeches in lecture halls and churches.
When Mary was twelve, she resolved to assist her father in supporting
the large family, for she had observed with sorrow how hard he worked.
Dressmaking seemed to offer good opportunities, so she entered a shop
as apprentice. In three months she had learned her trade, and was then
hired at thirty-seven cents a day to work three months more, but being
desirous of earning more money, she engaged to make a dozen flannel
shirts at home for a clothier. After sewing all day in the shop and
sitting up at home until early morning hours, she could not finish the
shirts in the time agreed upon.
One evening the man called for them, greatly to Mrs. Rice's surprise,
for she had known nothing about Mary's plan. Mary explained the delay,
promising to have the shirts finished the next day. When the clothier
had left, Mrs. Rice burst into tears. "We are not so poor as that, my
dear child! What will become of you if you take all the cares of the
world upon you?" she said.
Mary completed the shirts, took them to the clothier and received the
sum of seventy-five cents. This ended her experience as a seamstress,
for her mother would not permit the child to continue such work.
At fourteen, Mary was graduated from the Public School, receiving a
gold medal for good scholarship. She then entered the Charlestown
Female Seminary, where she became one of the best scholars in the
institution. Her ability was so pronounced, that when one of the
teachers died, she was at once asked to take the vacant position. She
conducted her class with much tact and wisdom, earning enough to pay
for the four year course, which she completed in two, by studying and
reciting out of school hours.
At the age of eighteen, she took a position as governess in the family
of a wealthy Virginia planter. Her object was not altogether teaching;
she wished to investigate for herself the slavery question, which was
then much discussed by Abolitionists. She had heard the lectures of
Lucretia Mott and John G. Whittier and determined to find out if the
facts were as bad as stated. Her two years' experience in Virginia made
her an uncompromising Abolitionist.
The faculty of the Duxbury High School was in need of a Principal. It
was customary to place men in such positions, but Mary Rice's fame had
made its way to Duxbury. They had heard of her as an unusual young
woman and one of the most learned of the day. So Mary was placed over
the High School, and there she remained until she was twenty-three
years old, when she resigned to become the wife of the Reverend D. P.
Livermore, a young minister, two years her senior, whose church was
near her school.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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