A Group of Famous Women: stories of their livesHorton, Edith
History
A Group of Famous Women: stories of their lives
Horton, Edith
Women -- Biography
In 1861, when the Civil War broke out, her natural love of action as
well as her patriotism caused her to offer her services as nurse. In
December, 1862, she went to Washington where she was given a post in
the Union Hospital at Georgetown. The Alcott family had been full of
courage until it was time for her to depart. Then all broke down.
Louisa herself felt she was taking her life in her hands and that she
might never come back.
She said, "Shall I stay, Mother?"
"No, no, go! and the Lord be with you," replied her mother, bravely
smiling, and waving good-bye with a wet handkerchief. So Louisa
departed, depressed in spirits and with forebodings of trouble.
She found the hospital small, poorly ventilated, and crowded with
patients. Her heart was equal to the task, but her strength was not.
In her diary, she tells us the events of a day:
Up at six, dress by gas light, run through my ward and throw up the
windows, though the men grumble and shiver; but the air is bad enough
to breed a pestilence. Poke up the fire, add blankets, joke, coax,
command; but continue to open doors and windows as if life depended
upon it.
Till noon I trot, trot, giving out rations, cutting up food for
helpless boys, washing faces, teaching my attendants how beds are
made, or floors are swept, dressing wounds, dusting tables, sewing
bandages, keeping my tray tidy, rushing up and down after pillows,
bed-linen, sponges, books, and directions till it seems I would
joyfully pay all I possess for fifteen minutes' rest.
When dinner is over, some sleep, many read, and others want letters
written. This I like to do, for they put in such odd things. The
answering of letters from friends after some one has died is the
saddest and hardest duty a nurse has to do.
After six weeks of nursing Miss Alcott fell seriously ill with
typhoid-pneumonia.
As she refused to leave her duties, a friend sent word of her condition
to her father, who came to the hospital and took her back with him
to Concord. It was months before she recovered sufficiently even to
continue her literary work, and never again was she robust in health.
She writes: "I was never ill before I went to the hospital, and I have
never been well since."
Her letters written home while she was nursing in Georgetown contained
very graphic and accurate descriptions of hospital life. At the
suggestion of her mother and sisters, Miss Alcott revised and added to
these letters, making a book which she called _Hospital Sketches_.
This book met with instant success, and a part of the success was money.
After that, all was easy. There came requests from magazine editors
offering from two to three hundred dollars for serials. Her place in
the literary field being now an assured thing, her natural fondness for
children led her to writing for them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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