A guide book of art, architecture, and historic interests in Pennsylvania
History
A guide book of art, architecture, and historic interests in Pennsylvania
Architecture -- Pennsylvania; Art -- Pennsylvania; Historic buildings -- Pennsylvania; Pennsylvania -- Guidebooks; Pennsylvania -- History
Near Rockford, south, is brick colonial mansion, built before 1775,
residence of the Revolutionary general, Edward Hand, marked with tablet
by local Historical Society. The birthplace of Dr. David Ramsey,
historian, built, 1749, is still standing. Williamson Park, end of South
Drake Street, on Conestoga River, acquired by gift in 1902, has wild
scenic beauty. Long’s Park on Harrisburg Pike, two miles from city,
acquired by gift, scenic, opened, 1903. Between Mount Joy and Maytown is
Donegal Presbyterian Church, built prior to the Revolution, a quaint
building with gambrel roof; interesting burial ground with the witness
tree; Cameron family bury here.
DONEGAL was an early Scotch-Irish settlement. Under the oak witness tree
the “Sons of Donegal” dedicated their lives to their country in the
Revolutionary War. Tablet records their names, among them James
Stephenson, 1770, whose granddaughter Sarah married David McKinley,
ancestor of President William McKinley.
LITITZ, settled by Moravians, 1748, has Moravian boarding school for
girls, “Linden Hall,” founded, 1749; in the town park are the famous
Lititz Springs; Lititz is also famous for pretzels, first made by
William Rauch in 1710.
MANHEIM, laid out by Henry William Steigel, 1762, was named for his
German home town; here he built a large glass factory, first in the
United States; skilled workmen from Europe were employed; a few rare
specimens of this glass, owned by collectors, show fineness of quality,
richness of color, and a peculiar bell-like ring, some specimens are in
the Danner Museum, open Tuesdays, free, to visitors, which outrivals
some, more noted, in the rarity and variety of its collections: in 1772
Steigel gave to the Lutherans at Manheim a piece of ground on which to
build a church; payment to be five shillings and an annual rental of one
red rose; on the second Sunday in June, crowds attend the Baron Steigel
Memorial Church, and at these services a descendant of the Steigels
receives the red rose; the chancel is often filled with red roses
dropped there individually as a tribute; in 1752 Steigel had married a
daughter of John Jacob Huber, who owned a small iron furnace near
Brickerville, he purchased land and became interested in several
furnaces, one he named for his wife, “Elizabeth”; the Elizabeth furnace,
in 1776, came into possession of Robert Coleman of Lebanon, in 1777 it
was overtaxed with large orders of shot and shell for the Continental
Army, and the government sent about two hundred Hessian prisoners, taken
at Trenton, to work there; many remained and became good citizens. Mr.
Coleman’s residence was at Elizabeth furnace, here he entertained
Washington as his guest, who, at his request, sat for a portrait to
Gilbert Stuart, which is now owned by B. Dawson Coleman, Esq.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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