A Guide to the Exhibition of English MedalsBritish Museum. Department of Coins and Medals
History
A Guide to the Exhibition of English Medals
British Museum. Department of Coins and Medals
Medals -- Great Britain
This medal commemorates the action on 30 May, 1781, between the English
ships, the Flora and Crescent, and the Dutch ships, the Castor and
Brill. The fight ended in the capture of the Castor, commanded by Capt.
Melvill. Capt. Oorthuis commanded the Brill.
527. Action off Dogger Bank, 1781. _Obv._ Victory r., holding
wreath and palm, on prow inscribed, DOGGERS BANK—PAX QVAERITVR
BELLO. V. AVG. MDCCLXXXI. S. _Rev._ Within laurel-wreath,
EXIMIAE VIRTVTIS PRAEMIVM; around, MVNIFICENTIA PRINCIPIS
AVRIACI. Gold. Size 1·4; with ring for suspension.
This medal was executed by order of the Prince of Orange to commemorate
the action off Dogger Bank, 5 Aug. 1781, between the English fleet
under Admiral Sir Hyde Parker and the Dutch under Admiral Zoutman.
Both sides fought with the determination of former days, but neither
obtained any actual advantage.
528. War with Spain: Siege of Gibraltar, 1782. _Obv._ View of
Gibraltar besieged. PER TOT DISCRIMINA RERUM. (Virg. Aen. i.
208); XIII. SEPT. MDCCLXXXII. _Rev._ Within laurel-wreath,
REDEN, LAMOTTE, SYDOW, ELIOTT; around, BRUDERSCHAFT. L. PINGO
F. Gold. Size 1·9. By L. Pingo.
Gibraltar had suffered a siege of three years, when the Spaniards
determined to make a supreme effort to capture the place by means of
floating batteries constructed by the French engineer D'Arcon. The
great attack was made 13 Sep. 1782, but failed, the batteries being
totally destroyed by red-hot cannon balls. The fortress was defended by
General Elliot, who ordered this medal to be struck for presentation to
the Hanoverian Brigade, which took part in the defence.
529. General Elliot. Defender of Gibraltar, 1782. _Obv._ Bust
l., in military uniform, wearing order of Garter. GEORGE
AUGUSTUS ELIOTT GOVERNOR OF GIBRALTAR. J. P. DROZ F. _Rev._
Hercules, with apples of the Hesperides and club, facing;
beside him, pillar, another beyond, the sea between; in the
distance, Gibraltar. FORTITER ET RECTE; in ex., XIII. SEPT.
MDCCLXXXII. DROZ F. Copper. Size 2·35. By J. P. Droz.[38]
[38] Jean Pierre Droz, b. at Chaux de Fonds 1746, was a pupil of Du
Vivier. He came to England about 1790, and was engaged by Boulton of
Birmingham on a new copper coinage. Returning to Paris about 1807, he
was appointed Director of the Mint, which post he resigned in 1814.
Afterwards, under the direction of Vivant-Denon and Jeuffroy, he issued
a large series of medals illustrating the great events of the Empire.
In this work he employed a number of engravers. He died 1823.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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