A Guide to the Exhibition of English MedalsBritish Museum. Department of Coins and Medals
History
A Guide to the Exhibition of English Medals
British Museum. Department of Coins and Medals
Medals -- Great Britain
534. War with France: Defeat of French fleet off Port d'Orient
by Admiral Hood, Lord Bridport, 1795. _Obv._ Bust of Hood r.,
in naval uniform. A. A. HOOD LORD BRIDPORT ADMIRAL OF THE
WHITE, P. K; on arm, HANCOCK. _Rev._ Victory facing, holding
naval crown and French flags, alighting on rock; in the
distance, ships. Inscription giving number of ships engaged and
captured; and in ex., 23^D JUNE 1795. Copper. Size 1·9. By J.
G. Hancock.
On 23 June, 1795, a portion of the Channel fleet under Admiral Hood
attacked a part of the Brest fleet under Vice-Admiral Villaret, off
Port d'Orient. The enemy was obliged to seek shelter in their port,
with the loss of three ships and 228 guns.
535. French Expedition to Bantry Bay, 1797. _Obv._ Within
wreath, FRIENDLY ASSOCIATION. BANTRY GARRISON; in centre,
crown. _Rev._ Ships in storm. AFFLAVIT DEUS ET DISSIPANTUR; in
ex., JAN. MDCCXCVII. MOSSOP. Copper. Size 1·55. By W. Mossop.
After the successes of Bonaparte, the Directory determined to make a
descent upon Ireland. The expedition, consisting of 17 sail of the line
and 13 frigates and transports, conveying 20,000 men, set sail from
Brest 19 Dec. 1796. The fleet was scattered by a severe storm, and only
a few ships reached Bantry Bay 24 Dec., and these returned without
making any attempt to land.
536. Engagement off Cape St. Vincent, 1797. _Obv._ Bust of
Jervis l., in naval uniform, &c. JOHN JERVIS EARL OF S^T
VINCENT ADMIRAL OF THE WHITE. BORN JANUARY 26 1735; on arm,
HANCOCK. _Rev._ Spain seated r. on rock, weeping, leaning on
shield; in the distance, naval battle. Inscription giving
number of ships engaged and captured; and in ex., FEBRUARY 14.
1797. P. K. Copper. Size 1·9. By J. G. Hancock.
An alliance having been entered into between France, Spain, and
Holland, a joint invasion of England was projected, and fleets were
equipped at Brest, Cadiz, and the Texel. The attempt was fruitless in
each case: the French fleet was dispersed at Bantry Bay (see No. 535);
the Spanish fleet was defeated by Admiral Jervis off Cape St. Vincent,
14 Feb. 1797; and that of the Dutch by Admiral Duncan off Camperdown,
11 Oct. 1797. (See No. 537.) For the victory off Cape St. Vincent,
Jervis was created Earl St. Vincent, &c.
537. Engagement off Camperdown, 1797. _Obv._ Bust of Duncan r.,
in naval uniform, wearing medal, &c. ADAM LORD VISCOUNT DUNCAN
ADMIRAL OF THE WHITE. BORN JULY 1, 1731; on arm, HANCOCK;
below, P. K. _Rev._ Sailor nailing English flag to mast-head.
Inscription with date of engagement, OCTOBER 11. 1797, and
number of ships engaged; in ex., HEROIC COURAGE PROTECTS THE
BRITISH FLAG. HANCOCK. Copper. Size 1·9. By J. G. Hancock.
In this engagement with the Dutch fleet the English captured 12 ships
of the line, three of which immediately sank. Admiral Duncan was
created Viscount Duncan of Camperdown.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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