A Guide to the Exhibition of English MedalsBritish Museum. Department of Coins and Medals
History
A Guide to the Exhibition of English Medals
British Museum. Department of Coins and Medals
Medals -- Great Britain
This medal expresses a wish that the preliminaries of a commercial
treaty, which was being negotiated with Spain for the free passage of
the Scheldt, might be brought to a successful termination.
215. Naval engagement, 11—14 June, 1666. _Obv._ Naval
engagement. PVGNANDO. _Rev._ Inscription in Latin within
laurel-wreath, to which are attached the shields of the Seven
United Provinces alternately with their bundles of seven
arrows. Silver. Size 2·75. Struck. By Jerian Pool.
The Reverse inscription states that this medal is a memorial of the
successful engagement of four days, 11—14 June (N. S.), 1666, between
the Dutch and English fleets, the latter being defeated with heavy
losses. The engagement took place off the North Foreland, and is
memorable for its long duration and the desperate courage with which it
was fought on both sides. The English fleet was commanded by Monk and
Prince Rupert and the Dutch by De Ruyter.
216. Plague and Fire of London, 1666. _Obv._ Shrine with
crucifix between vineyard and cornfield; above, radiate name
of Jehovah; in the midst, shepherd feeding sheep, a tranquil
river, and in front, St. Paul shaking viper from his hand.
MERA BONITAS. _Rev._ City, one half in flames, the other under
storm of rain; in front, disturbed river and Death and warrior
contending on horseback: above, eye of Providence, comets and
wind. SIC PVNIT. MDCLXVI. Silver. Size 1·35. Struck.
On the obverse are symbolized peace and plenty, the reward of goodness,
with St. Paul removing the venomous scourge of the plague by fire; and
on the reverse are seen pestilence and fire, the punishment of the
wicked.
217. Ships burnt in the Medway and Peace of Breda, 1667. _Obv._
Burning of ships in the Medway. Legend in Dutch stating that by
order, Sir Michael, son of Adrian Ruyter, attacked the ships
of war in the river near Chatham, burnt and sank them, &c.
_Rev._ Peace with olive-branch and cornucopiae seated on arms
between shields, arms of United Kingdom, France, Denmark, and
Sweden on one side, and those of the United Provinces on the
other: beneath shields, genii: above, scroll inscribed, SOLI
DEO GLORIA; below, another with date of proclamation of Peace,
6 Sep., 1667, &c.: on edge, PA. Silver. Size 2·8. Repoussé. By
Pieter van Abeele, whose monogram is on the edge.
In spite of conferences having been opened at Breda to negotiate a
treaty of peace, De Witte despatched a fleet to the Nore, which,
after burning Sheerness, advanced as far as Chatham and destroyed the
shipping. Shortly afterwards a treaty with the Dutch was signed at
Breda on 31st July, 1667, and proclaimed on 6th September following.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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