Accommodation, 264. Acetanilid, 237 _note_. Acid, as an antidote, 325; butyric, 53; carbonic, 11; explained, 11; in changing starch, 41; in leavening, 44, 45; in fruits, 57, 58, 59; in starch-sugars, 283; in digestive juices, 11 _note_; in mouth, 283, 285; lactic, 43. "Adam's apple," 272. Adenoids, 253, 256, 257, 274. Ague. _See_ Malaria. Air, circulation of free, 140, 149; composition of, 132; indoor currents of, 148-150; per person, 142; pure and impure, 139-146. Alcohol, a medicine, 96, 100; an antiseptic, 318, 319, 324; a narcotic, 90, 98, 99; a toxin, 94; decreasing use of, 101-103; effect of, on character, 101; in beverages, 94, 95; in patent medicines, 237; not a food, 90, 96; physical effects of, 97-100, 122-124, 166, 197, 199, 201, 239; source of, 93, 95. Aldehydes, 94. Ale, 94. Alimentary canal, 8, 9; digestion in, 9-19. _See also_ Gullet, Intestine. Alkali, as an antidote, 325; as medicine, 14, 15; explained, 11; digestive juices, 11 _note_; in leavening, 44, 45; in meat, 283; in soap, 186. Alveoli, 135. Ameba, white corpuscles compared to, 109, 110. Amherst, experiments with smokers at, 107. Ammonia from decay, 74, 308. Animals and plants contrasted, 5-7. Anopheles, 302. Antidotes. _See_ Poisoning. Antipyrin, 237 _note_. Antiseptics, use of, 317-320. Antitoxins, 293-296. Anvil, 267. Aorta, 112, 113, 115, 118, 119, 200. Apex of heart, 117. Apoplexy, 123. Appendicitis, 20. Appendix vermiformis, 20. Appetite, from exercise, 208; juice, 9. Appetites, explained, 21. Apples, fermented, 94; food value of, 58; fuel value of, 26. Aqueduct, 85. Arrack, 96. Arteries, bleeding from, 320-322; defined, 108, 109; function of, 17; position of, 113; red blood in, 111; stiffening of, 123; _also_, 112, 196, 200. Artery, pulmonary, 118; radial, 118. Articulation, of bones, 212; of sounds, 276. Artois, wells of, 82. Astigmatism, 263. Athletics, 175, 176, 242. Atropin, 265 _note_. Auricle, 116, 117, 118. Bacilli, cultivation of, 293; explained, 152-154, 286; method of naming, 286; multiplication of, 288. _See also_ Bacteria _and_ Germs. Backache, 204. Backbone. _See_ Spinal column. Bacon, fuel value of, 52, 54, 55. Bacteria, explained, 17; harmless, 152; in feces, 19; in food, 22; in milk, 33-38; in small intestine, 17; of disease, 152, 286; of soil, 74, 76, 78, 79, 83, 86, 308; of yeast, 43. _See also_ Bacilli _and_ Germs.
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