Caillaud, i. 341, 384, 385. Cairo, i. 105, 163, ii. 66. Cambyses, i. 309, 430. Camp, Maxime du, ii. 76, 147. Campania, i. XIII, 162. Campbell's tomb, i. 311. _Canephorus_, ii. 202. Canon; had the Egyptians a C. of proportion, ii. 315. Canopic vases, i. 305. Capitals, lotiform, ii. 86; campaniform, 101; hathoric, 106; secondary forms of the bell-shaped capital, 112; C. plated with copper, 116. Caricature, confined to small objects, ii. 351; battle of cats and rats, 352; Turin papyrus, _id._; papyrus in the British Museum, 353; the God Bes, 354. _Cartonnage_, ii. 397. Caste, i. 31. Cat, the, ii. 219. Caviglia, the clearing of the Great Sphinx, i. 321. Caylus, Comte de, i. XVI. Cesnola, Palma di, i. V., X. Chairs, ii. 393. Chaldæa, i. IV., XXVI., XLIX. Chamhati, bas-relief on his tomb, ii. 253. Chamitic race, i. 13. Champollion, i. VI, VIII, 4, 89; first to appreciate the importance of Beni-Hassan, 249; the valley of the kings, 263; Saite cemeteries discovered by him, 301; his impressions of Karnak, 365; gave its proper name to the Ramesseum, 376; carelessness of Egyptian masonry, ii. 65; his supposed discovery of the origin of the Doric order, 96; distinction made in texts between pylon and propylon, 156; mainly impressed by the grandeur of the Theban remains, 225; his forecast of the important position now held by Egyptian art, 401. _Chardanes_, ii. 257. Charmes, Gabriel, i. 235, ii. 212, 219; his opinion on the bust of Taia, 242. Cheops, i. 201; his pyramid, 201; _do._ 227; stele commemorating his restoration of a temple, 319; doubts as to its date, _id._ Chephren, i. 24, 86; his statues at Boulak, 89; _do._ 139; discovery of statues in the temple of the sphinx, 193, 227, 221; detailed account of the basalt and diorite statues at Boulak, ii. 221-223. China, i. IV., XLVIII., LIX. Chinbab, i. 165. Chisel, ii. 303-328, _passim_. Chnoumhotep, i. 143. Choephorœ, i. 130. Choubra, ii. 20. Choufou (Cheops), inscribed upon the stones of the Great Pyramid, i. 222. Chounet-es-Zezib, fortress at Abydos, ii. 41. Christy, i. XXXVIII. Cicero, i. 129. Clemens Alexandrinus, i. 56. Cloisonné Enamels, unknown to the Egyptians in the proper sense, ii. 384. Clusium, i. XXXVII. Cockerell, Prof., i. XI. Colossi, upon pyramids, i. 226; transport of C., ii. 72; multiplication of C. under the New Empire, 239, 241. Colours, used by the Egyptian painters, ii. 334, 336, 340.