statues of Chephren discovered in the temple of the Sphinx, 213; early Theban works rude and awkward, 226; Menthouthotep, _id._; groups from Tanis, 228; figure discovered in the Fayoum, 233; definition of the type of these Tanite remains, 237; head of Taia discovered, 242; Amenophis IV. perhaps a eunuch, 243; expedition to Punt, illustrated at Dayr-el-Bahari, 245; belief that Punt was in Africa, 246; detestable style of the remains from the last years of Rameses II., 258; Menephtah, son of Rameses II., statue at Boulak, 260; head of Tahraka at Boulak, 263; opinion as to the character of the statues in Egyptian temples, 276; origin of the Sphinx, 281; tomb of Sabou, sculptures, 285; models for sculptors at Boulak, their probable date, 324. Mariette, Edouard, ii. 28, 55. Maspero G.; our guide to the history of Egypt, i. 8-9; his opinion upon the Egyptian language, 13; periods of Egyptian history, 17-18; Ethiopian kingdom, 21; affiliation of the king to the gods, 22; mildness of rule in Ancient Egypt, 37; prince Entef's stele, 38; Egyptian devotion, 39; _do._ 43; the number of their devotional works of art, _id._; character of sacred animals, such as the Apis, 66; his theory as to the _ka_, or double, 126, 137-8, 140-6, 148-153, 155-7; translation from Papyrus IV. at Boulak, 161; tomb of Harmhabi, 178; pyramid of Ounas, 194; commentary on the second book of Herodotus, 227; opening of pyramid of Ounas, 235; opinion on the tombs at Abydos, 242; the staircase of Osiris, 243; discovery of remains belonging to royal tombs of the eleventh dynasty at Drah abou'l-neggah, 253; ascription of power of speech and movement to statues, 289; proof that the gods existed in the time of the Ancient Empire, 318; translation of the stele of Piankhi from Gebel-Barkal, 353; Hatasu's expedition to Punt, 426; translations of Egyptian tales, ii. 30; symbolism of papyrus and lotus, 126; translation of stele C. 14, in the Louvre, 176; cause of the Iconic character of Egyptian statutes, 181; materials for wooden statues, 197; his translation of funerary songs, 249; formula by which the right of erecting a statue in a temple was granted to a private individual, 278; on the Palestrina mosaic, 288. Mastaba, i. 164; in the Memphite necropolis, 165, 189; materials of the, 168; Mastabat-el-Faraoun, 169; Mastabas of Sabou, 171; Haar, _id._; Ra-en-mar, _id._; Hapi, 171; general arrangements, 172. Mastabat-el-Faraoun, i. 169, 214, 326. Maury, Alfred, i. 286. Maut, i. 63, 268.