A History of Caricature and Grotesque in Literature and ArtWright, Thomas
History
A History of Caricature and Grotesque in Literature and Art
Wright, Thomas
Caricature -- History
"Sirs, what time that God and St. Peter came to Rome, Peter asked
Adam a full great doubtful question, and said, 'Adam, Adam, why
ate thou the apple unpared?' 'Forsooth,' quod he, 'for I had no
wardens (pears) fried.' And Peter saw the fire, and dread him, and
stepped into a plum-tree that hanged full of ripe red cherries.
And there he saw all the parrots in the sea. There he saw steeds
and stockfish pricking 'swose' (?) in the water. There he saw hens
and herrings that hunted after harts in hedges. There he saw eels
roasting larks. There he saw haddocks were done on the pillory for
wrong roasting of May butter; and there he saw how bakers baked
butter to grease with old monks' boots. There he saw how the fox
preached," &c.
The same volume contains some rather clever parodies on the old English
alliterative romances, composed in a similar style of consecutive
nonsense. It is a class of parody which we trace to a rather early
period, which the French term a _coq-à-l'âne_, and which became
fashionable in England in the seventeenth century in the form of
songs entitled "Tom-a-Bedlams." M. Jubinal has printed two such poems
in French, perhaps of the thirteenth century,[57] and others are
found scattered through the old manuscripts. There is generally so
much coarseness in them that it is not easy to select a portion for
translation, and in fact their point consists in going on through the
length of a poem of this kind without imparting a single clear idea.
Thus, in the second of those published by Jubinal, we are told how,
"The shadow of an egg carried the new year upon the bottom of a pot;
two old new combs made a ball to run the trot; when it came to paying
the scot, I, who never move myself, cried out, without saying a word,
'Take the feather of an ox, and clothe a wise fool with it.'"--
_Li ombres d'un oef
Portoit l'an reneuf
Sur la fonz d'un pot;
Deus viez pinges neuf
Firent un estuef
Pour courre le trot;
Quant vint au paier l'escot,
Je, qui onques ne me muef,
M'escriai, si ne dis mot:--
'Prenés la plume d'un buef,
S'en vestez un sage sot.'_--Jubinal, Nouv. Rec., ii. 217.
[57] "Achille Jubinal, Jongleurs et Trouvères." 8vo., Paris, 1835, p.
34; and "Nouveau Recueil de Contes, Dits, Fabliaux," &c. 8vo.,
Paris, 1842. Vol. ii. p. 208. In the first instance M. Jubinal has
given to this little poem the title _Resveries_, in the second,
_Fatrasies_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account