A History of Champagne, with Notes on the Other Sparkling Wines of FranceVizetelly, Henry
History
A History of Champagne, with Notes on the Other Sparkling Wines of France
Vizetelly, Henry
Champagne (Wine) -- History; Wine and wine making -- France
Swift has given in his _Journal to Stella_ extensive information as
to the wines in vogue in London in 1710-13. He seems for his own part
to have been, as far as nature permitted him, an accommodating toper,
indulging, in addition to Champagne, in Tokay, Portugal, Florence,
Burgundy, Hermitage, 'Irish wine,' _i.e._ Claret, 'right French
wine,' Congreve's 'nasty white wine' that gave him the heartburn, and
Sir William Read's 'admirable punch.' He acknowledges that the more
fashionable beverages of the day were not to his taste. 'I love,'
writes he, 'white Portugal wine better than Claret, Champaign, or
Burgundy. I have a sad vulgar appetite.'[314] Still, while observing
due moderation, he did not entirely shun the lighter potations with
which the table of the luxurious and licentious St. John was so freely
supplied. On one occasion he writes:
'I dined to-day by appointment with Lord Bolingbroke; but they fell
to drinking so many Spanish healths in Champaign, that I stole away
to the ladies and drank tea till eight.'[315]
And on another we find him refusing to allow his host to
'drink one drop of Champaign or Burgundy without water.'[316]
Our countrymen do not appear to have taken heed of the controversy
regarding the respective merits of Champagne and Burgundy, but
thankfully accepted the goods that the gods and the sunny soil of
France provided them. The accusation, however, banded about by the
partisans of these rival vintages, of their tendency to produce gout,
had apparently been accepted as gospel truth over here in the first
decade of the century. Thus the Dean notes that he
'dined with Mr. Secretary St. John, and staid till seven, but would
not drink his Champaign and Burgundy, for fear of the gout.'[317]
When suffering from a rheumatic pain he displays commendable caution at
dinner with Mr. Domville, only drinking
'three or four glasses of Champaign by perfect teasing,'[318]
for fear of aggravating his suffering. He is prompt, however, to
acknowledge himself mistaken:
'I find myself disordered with a pain all round the small of my
back, which I imputed to Champaign I had drunk, but find it to have
been only my new cold.'[319]
The Dean does not appear to have been the only sufferer, for we find
him writing:
'I called this evening to see Mr. Secretary, who had been very ill
with the gravel and pains in his back, by Burgundy and Champaign,
added to the sitting up all night at business; I found him drinking
tea, while the rest were at Champaign, and was very glad of
it.'[320]
Even Pope, the perforcedly abstemious, was lured into similar excesses
by the young Earl of Warwick and Colley Cibber, during his visits to
London, whilst engaged on his translation of the _Iliad_, and writes to
Congreve,
'I sit up till two o'clock over Burgundy and Champagne.'[321]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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