A history of criticism and literary taste in Europe, from the earliest texts to the present day. Volume 3 (of 3), Modern criticismSaintsbury, George
History
A history of criticism and literary taste in Europe, from the earliest texts to the present day. Volume 3 (of 3), Modern criticism
Saintsbury, George
Criticism -- History; Literature -- History and criticism; Literature, Medieval
To take the “Poetic Versatility” first, it is an interesting paper, and
with the aid of those “characters” of poets, &c., which have been
indicated in the survey just completed, gives the best possible idea of
one (and perhaps the most popular) of Hazlitt’s forms of critical
achievement and influence. In it he eddies round his subject—completing
his picture of it by strokes apparently promiscuous in selection, but
always tending to body forth the image that presents itself to him, and
that he wishes to present to his readers. “Poetry dwells in a perpetual
Utopia of its own.” It “does not create difficulties where they do not
exist, but contrives to get rid of them whether they exist or not.” “Its
strength is in its wings; its element the air.” We “may leave it to time
to take out the stains, seeing it is a thing immortal as itself.” Poets
“either find things delightful or make them so,” &c. &c., some of the
etceteras drawing away from the everlasting, and condescending rather
lamentably to the particular.
[Sidenote: _in set pieces,_]
Now there is no need to tell the reader—even the reader of this book, I
hope—that this, of these utterances, is a reproduction of Longinus (whom
Hazlitt most probably had not read), or that of Coleridge, whom most
certainly he had both read and heard.[517] “The man who plants cabbages
imitates too”: and it is only the foolishest folk of rather foolish
times who endeavour to be original, though the wisest of all times
always succeed in being so. The point with Hazlitt is that in these
circlings round his subject—these puttings of every possible way in
which, with or without the help of others, it strikes him—he gives the
greatest possible help to others in being struck. One of the blows will
almost certainly hit the nail on the head and drive it home into any
tolerably susceptible mind: many may, and the others after the first
will help to fix it. Of method there may not be very much—there is
rather more here than in most cases; but whether there is method or not,
“everything,” in the old military phrase, “goes in”; the subject and the
reader are carried by assault, mass, variety, repetition of argument,
imagery, phrase. Hazlitt will not be refused; he takes towns at a
hand-gallop, like Condé at Lerida—and he does not often lose them
afterwards.
[Sidenote: _and universally._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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