A history of criticism and literary taste in Europe, from the earliest texts to the present day. Volume 3 (of 3), Modern criticismSaintsbury, George
History
A history of criticism and literary taste in Europe, from the earliest texts to the present day. Volume 3 (of 3), Modern criticism
Saintsbury, George
Criticism -- History; Literature -- History and criticism; Literature, Medieval
For by them, in place of these battered gods of the classical or
neo-classical Philistia, are set up Imagination for Reason, Enthusiasm
for Good Sense, the Result for the Rule; the execution for the mere
conception or even the mere selection of subject; impression for
calculation; the heart and the eyes and the pulses and the fancy for the
stop-watch and the boxwood measure and the table of specifications. It
is not necessary to argue the question whether Blake’s own poetical work
(we are not concerned with his pictorial) justifies or disconcerts the
theories under which it was composed; it may be very strongly suspected,
from utterances new as well as old, that approval of the theory and
approval of the practice, as well as disapproval in each case, are too
intimately bound up with each other to make appeal to either much of an
argument. But for our main purpose, which is purely historical, the
importance of Blake should, even in these few pages, have been put out
of doubt. In no contemporary—not in Coleridge himself—is the
counter-creed to that of the Neo-classics formulated with a sharper
precision, and withal a greater width of inclusion and sweep.
[Sidenote: _Sir Walter Scott commonly undervalued as a critic._]
There are more senses than one (or for the matter of that two) in the
famous proverb, “The better is the enemy of the good.” And in one of
them, though not the commonest, it is eminently true of the criticism of
Sir Walter Scott. No one, of course, would give to Scott any such
relative rank as a critic as that which is his due either as poet or as
novelist; but the extent to which his fame as poet and novelist has
obscured his reputation as critic is altogether disproportionate and
unfair. It is even doubtful whether some tolerably educated persons ever
think of him as a critic at all. For his so-called “Prose Works” (except
_Tales of a Grandfather_) are very little read, and as usual the
criticism is the least read part of them. Yet it is a very large part—
extending, what with the Lives of _Swift_ and _Dryden_, the shorter
“_Biographies_,” the _Chivalry, Romance, and Drama_, and the collection
or selection of _Periodical Criticism_, to ten pretty solid volumes,
while even this excludes a great amount of critical matter in the notes
and Introductions to the _Poems_, the Novels, the _Dryden_ and _Swift_
themselves, and other by-works of Sir Walter’s gigantic industry.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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