A history of criticism and literary taste in Europe, from the earliest texts to the present day. Volume 3 (of 3), Modern criticismSaintsbury, George
History
A history of criticism and literary taste in Europe, from the earliest texts to the present day. Volume 3 (of 3), Modern criticism
Saintsbury, George
Criticism -- History; Literature -- History and criticism; Literature, Medieval
Why more? Indeed, save to observe the proportion and method of the book
(which are of the first importance), and to pay proper respect to a
prince in the critical Israel (which is hardly of less), why so much?
Except for the vast bulk of his work, and for the fact that it is not
collected into definite “Works,” but exists under a large number of
separate headings, some of which may be overlooked, Sainte-Beuve’s
criticism offers itself with almost every advantage and facility to the
reader. It has to the full those superficial attractions of
“readableness” which have given to French criticism its popular
position; and it lacks those superficialities in the other sense, which
detract from the value of French criticism so often. The immense variety
not merely provides something specially interesting for almost everybody
who has any literary, historical, or, one might almost say, intellectual
interests at all, but prevents tedium or satiety in those whose
interests are wider. The style, though neither coruscating, nor treacly,
nor enigmatic, is—in its perfection and when it has outgrown some early
defects—“the model of the middle style” in criticism, suitable for the
purpose and the writer’s temperament. It can say anything that the
author wishes to say, and does not try to say what he cannot.
But we must examine the results which he gives a little more closely
before concluding, and, according to the good old plan, take the
deficiencies, or the want of supremacies, first. As has been put, with
examples, above, Sainte-Beuve is not entirely to be trusted with the
out-of-the-way, the eccentric, even the abnormally great. The very
_ethos_ of the critic exposes him to this, and the opposite fault—the
_engouement_ for everything that _is_ out of the way, that _is_
eccentric, that _is_ abnormal, whether great or not—is not merely an
excess of a critical virtue, but a serious, an almost disqualifying
critical defect. Still, to be able to admire and recognise the
“earth-born and absolute fire”[608] is, if not a critical _sine qua
non_—for without it the critic may do good work—yet his rarest and
noblest gift. Sainte-Beuve had it not quite.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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