A history of criticism and literary taste in Europe, from the earliest texts to the present day. Volume 3 (of 3), Modern criticismSaintsbury, George
History
A history of criticism and literary taste in Europe, from the earliest texts to the present day. Volume 3 (of 3), Modern criticism
Saintsbury, George
Criticism -- History; Literature -- History and criticism; Literature, Medieval
University, and his Chair,[124] effected.
[Sidenote: _Hurd. His Commentary on Addison._]
The remaining member of the group requires handling with some care. Not
much notice has been taken of Bishop Hurd for a long time past, and some
authorities who have given him notice have been far from kind. Their
unkindness, I think, comes very near injustice; but Hurd has himself to
blame for a good deal of it. As a man he seems to have been, if fairly
respectable, not in the least attractive; an early but complete
incarnation of the disposition called “donnishness”; a toady in his
earlier manhood, and an exacter of toadying in his later. He lived long
enough to endanger even his critical fair fame; by representing his
admiration for Shakespeare as an aberration, and declaring that he
returned to his first love Addison.[125] And his work upon Addison
himself (by which, I suppose, he is most commonly known) is of a
meticulous and peddling kind for the most part, by no means likely to
conciliate the majority of recent critics. Most of Hurd’s notes deal
with mere grammar; and while nearly all of them forget that writers like
Addison make grammar and are not made by it, some are choice examples of
the sheer senseless arbitrariness which makes grammar itself too often a
mere Lordship of Misrule and Abbacy of Unreason.[126] Yet even here
there are good things; especially some attempts[127]—very early and till
recently with very few companions in English—to bring out and analyse
the rhythmical quality of prose. But it may be frankly admitted that if
the long-lived Bishop[128] had been a critic only in his Addisonian
commentary, he would hardly have deserved a reference, and would
certainly have deserved no long reference, here.
[Sidenote: _The Horace._]
His own _Works_[129] are of much higher importance. The edition (with
commentary, notes, and dissertations) of Horace’s _Epistles to the Pisos
and to Augustus_ is in part of the class of work to which in this stage
of our history we can devote but slight attention, but even that part
shows scholarship, acuteness, and—what is for our purpose almost more
important than either—wide and comparative acquaintance with critical
authorities, from Aristotle and Longinus to Fontenelle and Hume.[130]
[Sidenote: _The Dissertations._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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