A History of Domestic Manners and Sentiments in England During the Middle AgesWright, Thomas
History
A History of Domestic Manners and Sentiments in England During the Middle Ages
Wright, Thomas
England -- Social life and customs -- 1066-1485
Take almonds and pound them, and mix with beef broth, so as to
make it thick, and put it in a pot with cloves, maces, and figs,
currants, and minced ginger, and let all this seethe; take bread,
and steep it in sweet wine, and “draw it up,” and put it to the
almonds with sugar; then take _conyngs_ (rabbits), or rabbettes
(_young rabbits_), or squirrels, and first parboil and then fry
them, and partridges parboiled; fry them whole for a lord, but
otherwise chop them into gobbets; and when they are almost fried,
cast them in a pot, and let them boil altogether, and colour with
sandal-wood and saffron; then add vinegar and powdered cinnamon
strained with wine, and give it a boil; then take it from the fire,
and see that the pottage is thin, and throw in a good quantity of
powdered ginger.
It is repeated, at the end of this receipt, that, for a lord, a coney,
rabbit, squirrel, or partridge, should be served whole in this manner.
The other pottage in this course, _charlet_, was less complex, and was
made thus:--
Take sweet cow’s milk, put it in a pan, throw into it the yolks and
white of eggs, and boiled pork, pounded, and sage; let it boil till
it curds, and colour it with saffron.
The following was the syrup for a capon:--
Take almonds, and pound them, and mix them with wine, till they
make a thick “milk,” and colour it with saffron, and put it in a
saucepan, and put into it a good quantity of figs and currants, and
add ground ginger, cloves, galingale (_a spice much used in the
middle ages_), and cinnamon; let all this boil; add sugar, and pour
it over your capon or pheasant.
The _leche_ in this first course was, perhaps, the dish which is called
in the receipts a _leche lumbarde_, which was made thus:--
Take raw pork, and pull off the skin, and pick out the skin sinews,
and pound the pork in a mortar with raw eggs; add to it sugar,
salt, raisins, currants, minced dates, powdered pepper, and cloves;
put it in a bladder, and let it seethe till it be done enough, and
then cut it into slips of the form of peas-cods: grind raisins in
a mortar, mix them with red wine, and put to them almond-milk,
coloured with sandal-wood and saffron, and add pepper and cloves,
and then boil the whole; when it is boiled, mix cinnamon and ginger
with wine and pour on it, and so serve it.
_Browet of Almayne_, which comes in with the second course of this
dinner, was a rather celebrated pottage. It was made in the following
manner:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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