A history of English literature : $b A practical text-bookAlbert, Edward
History
A history of English literature : $b A practical text-book
Albert, Edward
English literature -- History and criticism
_David._ Now comes my lover tripping like the roe,
And brings my longings tangled in her hair.
To ’joy her love I’ll build a kingly bower,
Seated in hearing of a hundred streams,
That, for their homage to her sovereign joys,
Shall, as the serpents fold into their nests,
In oblique turnings wind the nimble waves
About the circles of her curious walks,
And with their murmur summon easeful sleep
To lay his golden sceptre on her brows.
_The Love of King David and Fair Bethsabe_
=2. Robert Greene (1560–92)= wrote much and recklessly, but his
plays are of sufficient merit to find a place in the development of
the drama. He was born at Norwich, educated at Cambridge (1575) and
at Oxford (1588), and then took to a literary life in London. If all
accounts, including his own, are true, his career in London must have
taken place in a sink of debauchery. He is said to have died, after
an orgy in a London ale-house, “of a surfeit of pickle herringe and
Rennish wine.”
Here we can refer only to his thirty-five prose tracts, which are
probably the best of his literary work, for they reveal his intense
though erratic energy, his quick, malicious wit, and his powerful
imagination. His plays number four: _Alphonsus, King of Arragon_
(1587), an imitation of Marlowe’s _Tamburlaine_; _Friar Bacon and
Friar Bungay_ (1589), easily his best, and containing some fine
representations of Elizabethan life; _Orlando Furioso_ (1586), adapted
from an English translation of Ariosto; and _The Scottish Historie of
James the Fourth_ (acted in 1592), not a “historical” play, but founded
on an imaginary incident in the life of the King. Greene is weak in
creating characters, and his style is not of outstanding merit; but his
humor is somewhat genial in his plays, and his methods less austere
than those of the other tragedians.
=3. Thomas Nash (1567–1601)= was born at Lowestoft, educated
at Cambridge, and then (1586) went to London to make his living by
literature. He was a born journalist, but in those days the only scope
for his talents lay in pamphleteering. He took an active part in the
political and personal questions of the day, and his truculent methods
actually landed him in jail (1600). He finished Marlowe’s _Dido_,
but his only surviving play is _Summer’s Last Will and Testament_
(1592), a satirical masque. His _Jack Wilton, or The Unfortunate
Traveller_ (1594), a prose tale, is important in the development of
the novel (see p. 336).
=4. Thomas Lodge (1558–1625)= was the son of a Lord Mayor of London,
was educated in London and at Oxford, and studied law. He deserted his
legal studies, took to a literary career, and is said to have been an
actor at one time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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