A History of Epidemics in Britain, Volume 1 (of 2): From A.D. 664 to the Extinction of PlagueCreighton, Charles
History
A History of Epidemics in Britain, Volume 1 (of 2): From A.D. 664 to the Extinction of Plague
Creighton, Charles
Epidemics -- Great Britain -- History
Petition to the King from the parishioners of St Faiths and St
Gregories in London, near St Pauls.
“That it was soo that grete concourse of peple, as well of his Roial
persone as of other grete Lordes and astates wyth other hys true
subgettes often tymes was had unto the said Cathedrall Chirche, and
for the moost part through oute the parisshe aforesaide, the whiche
often tymes ben gretly ennoyed and invenemed by corrupt eires,
engendered in the said parisshes by occasion of bloode and other
fowler thynges, by occasion of the slaughter of bestes and scaldyng of
swyne had and doon in the bocherie of Seynt Nicholas Flesshamls, whos
corrupcion by violence of unclene and putrified waters is borne down
thrugh the said parishes and compasseth two partes of the Palays where
the Kynges most Roiall persone is wonte to abide when he cometh to the
Cathedrall Chirche for ony acte there to be doon, to the Jubardouse
[jeopardous] abydyng of his most noble persone and to ouer grete
ennoysaunce of the parisshens there, and of other the Kyngis subgettes
and straungers that passe by the same;
Compleynte whereof at dyverse and many seasons almost by the space of
xvi yeres contynuelly, as well by the Chanons and petty Chanons of the
said Cathedrall Chirche, londlordes there ... made to Mayor and
aldermen of the city; and noo remedie had ne founden.
... Considering that in few noble cities or towns or none within
Christendom, where as travellyng men have labored, that the comen
slaughter hous of bestys sholde be kept in ony speciall parte within
the walle of the same lest it myght engender Siknesse to the
destruccion of the peple.”
The King etc. “ordeyned and stablished that no Bocher shall sley
within the said house called the Scaldinghouse or within the walls of
London.”
And the same “in eny citte, Burghe and Towne walled within the Realm
of Englonde and in the Towne of Cambridge, the Townes of Berwyk and
Carlile only except and forprised.”
The popular knowledge of and belief in a high doctrine of contagion are
curiously shown by the terms of the Act touching Upholsterers in 1495 (II
Hen. VII. cap. 19).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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