A History of Epidemics in Britain, Volume 2 (of 2): From the Extinction of Plague to the Present TimeCreighton, Charles
History
A History of Epidemics in Britain, Volume 2 (of 2): From the Extinction of Plague to the Present Time
Creighton, Charles
Epidemics -- Great Britain -- History
Magevelin and}
Lismulmughray} 5548 1666 101
Donelong 3126 1217 71
Derrygoon 2568 1215 90
Part of Strabane 2796 990 75
-----------------------------------
Totals 14,038 5088 337
The proportion of attacks in these tables for a part of Tyrone, one-third
to one-fourth of the whole population, is believed to have been a fair
average for the whole of Ireland. Each attack, with the weakness that it
left behind, lasted about six weeks; cases would occur in a family one
after another for several months; in some cottages, says Rogan, only the
grandmother escaped.
One hundred thousand cases were known to have passed through the
hospitals. Harty thought that seven times as many were sick in their
cabins or houses, making 800,000 cases in all Ireland in two years; Barker
and Cheyne estimated the whole number of cases at a million and a half
(1,500,000). The mortality was comparatively small. It comes out greater
in the tables for the Strabane district than anywhere else in Ireland
except the hospital at Mallow. The following table, compiled by Harty,
shows how widely the fatality ranged (if the figures can be trusted), from
place to place and from season to season:
Proportions of fatal cases of typhus in the chief hospitals of Ireland
1817, 1818 and 1819 (Harty)[476].
1817 1818 1819 Average
One in One in One in One in
Dublin 14½ 24 18¼ 20
Kilkenny 16½ 14⅚ 12⅔ 14¼
Dundalk 20-6/7 54 25 30
Belfast 19⅕ 15⅘ 19 17⅓
Newry 21-1/9 34½ 13½ 26
Cork 29 35 35 33⅕
Limerick 13½ 15⅔ 30⅔ 16½
Waterford 27⅓ 25 23⅓ 24⅗
Clonmel 27 18 18¼ 19⅓
Mallow 22½ 9⅗ 12
Killarney 74 67 33 62
Tralee 20¾ 69 43 39
What this meant to particular places will appear from some instances. In
the parish of Ardstraw, Tyrone, with a population of about twenty
thousand, 504 coffins are stated by the parish minister to have been given
to paupers in eighteen months. The burials were about twice as many as in
ordinary years, according to the register of the Cathedral churchyard of
Armagh:
1815 247 burials
1816 312 "
1817 571 "
1 May-25 Dec. 1818 463 "
Of the 463 burials in eight months of 1818, there were 165 from fever,
180 from smallpox, and 118 from other causes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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