A History of Epidemics in Britain, Volume 2 (of 2): From the Extinction of Plague to the Present TimeCreighton, Charles
History
A History of Epidemics in Britain, Volume 2 (of 2): From the Extinction of Plague to the Present Time
Creighton, Charles
Epidemics -- Great Britain -- History
1827 2781 137 20 2800 80 35 5581
1828 854 37 23 960 22 39 1714
1829 506 23 22 640 18 35 1146
1830 806 34 23½ 910 25 36 1716
1831 1015 65 15½ 920 31 29 1935
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Totals 5962 296 20 6130 176 34 12092
From 1831 to 1836 the admissions to hospitals were as follows:
Year Admitted Died
1832 1028 57
1833 824 42
1834 906 55
1835 1484 121
1836 3227 235
The last lines show the epidemic increase, which began in the autumn of
1835. It will appear from the following (by Geary) that it was largely an
epidemic of young people, and that the fatality was by far the greatest
among the comparatively small number of persons attacked at the higher
ages--a well-known law of typhus of which this Limerick demonstration was
perhaps the first numerically precise:
_Table of the Numbers admitted to Limerick Fever Hospital at stated ages
of five years, with the deaths, from 6 Jan. 1836 to 6 Jan. 1837._
Average
Ages in mortality
Years Admitted Died per cent.
1-5 81 2 2¼
5-10 489 13 2½
10-15 762 18 2¼
15-20 701 37 5¼
20-25 362 22 6
25-30 304 27 8¾
30-35 100 12 12
35-40 203 45 23¼
40-45 70 13 18½
45-50 82 22 27
50-55 23 5 21½
55-60 36 12 33¼
60-65 2 1 50
65-70 10 5 50
Over 70 2 1 50
------------------------------
Total 3227 235 7¼
One-sixth of these Limerick hospital cases, to the number of 567, came
from the county, chiefly from the damp, boggy districts five to sixteen
miles from the city. The whole admissions were rather more than the same
hospital received in the famine year, 1817. But, although 1836 was not a
year of special scarcity, there must have been some cause at work to
raise the perennial typhus to the height of an epidemic, not only in
Limerick, but in Dublin, Cork, Waterford, Ennis, Belfast, and other towns.
In the country, an epidemic outburst during the months of March, April and
May, 1836, in the parish of Donoughmore, Donegal, is perhaps only a sample
of others unrecorded: it was remarkable in that nine-tenths of the cases
of fever had as a sequel large boils on various parts of the body, but
principally on the limbs[492].
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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