A History of Epidemics in Britain, Volume 2 (of 2): From the Extinction of Plague to the Present TimeCreighton, Charles
History
A History of Epidemics in Britain, Volume 2 (of 2): From the Extinction of Plague to the Present Time
Creighton, Charles
Epidemics -- Great Britain -- History
“These unheard-of manifold judgments continued seven years, not always
alike, but the seasons, summer and winter, so cold and barren, and the
wonted heat of the sun so much withholden, that it was discernible
upon the cattle, flying fowls and insects decaying, that seldom a fly
or gleg was to be seen. Our harvests not in the ordinary months, many
shearing in November and December, yea some in January and February;
the names of the places I can instruct. Many contracting their deaths,
and losing the use of their feet and hands, shearing and working
amongst it in frost and snow; and after all some of it standing still,
and rotting upon the ground, and much of it for little use either to
man or beast, and which had no taste or colour of meal. Meal became so
scarce that it was at two shillings a peck, and many could not get it.
“Through the long continuance of these manifold judgments deaths and
burials were so many and common that the living were wearied with
burying of the dead. I have seen corpses drawn in sleds. Many got
neither coffins nor winding-sheet.
“I was one of four who carried the corpse of a young woman a mile of
way; and when we came to the grave, an honest poor man came and said,
‘You must go and help me to bury my son, he is lien dead this two
days; otherwise I will be obliged to bury him in my own yard.’ We
went, and there were eight of us had two miles to carry the corpse of
that young man, many neighbours looking on us, but none to help us. I
was credibly informed, that in the North, two sisters on a Monday’s
morning were found carrying the corpse of their brother on a barrow
with bearing-ropes, resting themselves many times, and none offering
to help them.
“I have seen some walking about at sunsetting, and next day at six
o’clock in the summer morning found dead in their houses, without
making any stir at their death, their head lying upon their hand, with
as great a smell as if they had been four days dead; the mice or rats
having eaten a great part of their hands and arms.
“The nearer and sorer these plagues seized, the sadder were their
effects, that took away all natural and relative affections, so that
husbands had no sympathy with their wives, nor wives with their
husbands, parents with their children, nor children with their
parents. These and other things have made me to doubt if ever any of
Adam’s race were in a more deplorable condition, their bodies and
spirits more low, than many were in these years.”
In the parish of West Calder, 300 out of 900 “examinable” persons
wasted away.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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