A History of Greek Economic ThoughtTrever, Albert Augustus
History
A History of Greek Economic Thought
Trever, Albert Augustus
Economics -- Greece -- History; Thesis (Ph. D.)
_Pol._ i. 8. 1256_b_31 f.; _N. Eth._ i. 8. 1099_a_31-33, especially
ἁδύνατον γὰρ ἢ οὐ ῥάδιον τὰ καλὰ πράττειν ἀχορήγητον ὄντα; 1101_a_14
f., in the definition of the εὐδαίμων man.
Footnote 557:
_Pol._ iii. 6. 1265_a_32 f.: ἐλευθέρως; _N. Eth._ iii., chaps. 13-14
on σωφροσύνη, and iv, chaps. 1, 2, on ἐλευθεριότης and ἀσωτία; but
display of wealth is vulgar (iv. 2. 1123_a_19-22). Ruskin (_Stones of
Venice_, VIII, 69 [Vol. X, 389]) refers to Aristotle on liberality.
Footnote 558:
ἡ δὲ πενία στάσιν ἐμποιεῖ καί κακουργίαν.
Footnote 559:
v. 1. 1129_b_3; so _Mag. mor._ B. 3. 1199_b_6-9, 14-35; cf. _N. Eth._
i. 8. 1098_b_31 ff. for a similar distinction between habit (ἕξις) and
practice (χρῆσις) of virtue.
Footnote 560:
v. 1. 1129_b_4-6; cf. _Pol._ i. 10. 1258_a_23-27 on the duty of the
weaver or statesman; iv (vii). 15. 1334_a_36 f.; 13. 1332_a_22 f.
Footnote 561:
_Pol._ 1332_a_25 f.
Footnote 562:
_Pol._ iv (vii). 13. 1332_a_26 f.
Footnote 563:
_N. Eth._ i. 8. 1098_b_12-15; cf. _Pol._ 1323_a_25 f.; _Rhet._ i. 5.
1360_b_25 ff.; also _Mag. mor._ A. 3. 1184_b_1-5 and _Eud. Eth._ ii.
1. 1218_b_32.
Footnote 564:
_Pol._ 1323_a_40 f.; cf. Jesus’ sentence, “Seek ye first,” etc.; cf.
also 1323_b_19 f.; also pp. 24 ff., Plato.
Footnote 565:
_Pol._ 1323_b_, 1-6.
Footnote 566:
_N. Eth._ i. 5. 1096_a_5 f.: ὁ δὲ χρηματιστὴς βίαιος τίς ἐστιν. Cf.
also _Pol._ 1256_b_28-32, discussed above, and i., chaps. 8 and 9,
discussed under exchange.
Footnote 567:
Cf. n. 2.
Footnote 568:
_Pol._ 1323_b_7-11, and discussion above.
Footnote 569:
1256_b_36; _N. Eth._ i. 5. 1906_a_6 f.; χρήσιμον γὰρ καὶ ἄλλου χάριν;
7. 1097_a_27: δῆλον ὡς οὔκ ἐστι πάντα τέλεια.
Footnote 570:
_Pol._ i. 9. 1258_a_2 ff.; cf. also _Mag. mor._ B. 3. 1200_a-b_.
Footnote 571:
1258_a_10-14, similar to Plato _Rep._ i. on the arts and their
function; cf. a similar passage from _Isocrates_ (_Paneg._ 76) on the
virtues of the Persian War heroes.
Footnote 572:
_Pol._ iii. 9. 1280_a_25-32; the chief ambition of a state is not τῶν
κτημάτων χάριν, but εῦ ζῆν. Cf. above on the similar preachments of
Plato, for their relation to modern economic ideas and conditions. Cf.
Plato _Crito_ 48B: οὐ τὸ ζῆν περὶ πλείστου ποιητέον, ἀλλὰ τὸ εῦ ζῆν.
Footnote 573:
Cf. Souchon, _op. cit._, p. 69; for Greek terms for production, cf. p.
66 and notes.
Footnote 574:
i. 10. 1258_a_19-38; 4. 1254_a_7: ὁ δὲ βίος πρᾶξις, οὐ ποίησις ἐστιν.
Footnote 575:
10. 1258_a_33 ff., τῆς ὑπερετικῆς, impossible for the economist, but
true, for the moralist; cf. p. 69 for his distinction (1254_a_1 ff.)
between ὄργανα ποιητικά and κτῆμα πρακτικόν.
Footnote 576:
i. 2.; on both the above, cf. Newman, _op. cit., in loc._
Footnote 577:
Cf. especially 1258_a_34 ff.: μάλιστα δὲ, καθάπερ εἴρεται πρότερον,
δεῖ φύσει τοῦτο ὑπάρχειν. Cf. Susemihi and Hicks, _Pol. of Ar._, I
(1894), Intro., p. 30.
Footnote 578:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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