A History of Inventions, Discoveries, and Origins, Volume 2 (of 2)Beckmann, Johann
History
A History of Inventions, Discoveries, and Origins, Volume 2 (of 2)
Beckmann, Johann
Inventions -- History
[252] Plin. xxviii. 6; xxviii. 8.--Martial. vi. ep. 93.--Athenæus, xi.
p. 484. Macrobius, ii. 12, speaking of drunken people, “Dum eunt, nulla
est in angiporto amphora, quam non impleant, quippe qui vesicam plenam
vini habeant.” This passage is quoted also in Joh. Sarisberg. Polior.
viii. 7, p. 479.
[253] Sueton. in Vita Vespas. viii. 23.
[254] Porner’s Anleitung zur Farbekunst, p. 31.
[255] Those numbered 3, 4, 5, 6.
[256] This plant was sent by Imperati to Casp. Bauhin, under the name
of _lanaria veterum_; and the latter made it first known in his Pinax
Plant. iv. p. 206. The former described it himself, and gave a bad
engraving of it, in Hist. Nat. p. 871. Löffling found this plant on the
Spanish mountains, as well as in the neighbourhood of Aranjuez; and
he relates, that in the province of La Mancha the people boil clothes
that are to be washed with the root of this plant _instead of soap_.
Linnæus did not hesitate to declare the _struthium_ of the ancients
and the _struthium_ of his system to be the same plant; and he gave
his countrymen reason to hope that their _Gypsophila fastigiata_,
which has a great resemblance to it, might be employed in the like
manner.--Amœnitat. Academ. v. p. 329.
[257] Salmas. ad Solin. p. 818. a.
[258] De Alimentor. Facultate, i. cap. 19. in Op. vol. iv. p. 315.
[259] Lib. xvii. 18.
[260] Pollux.--Plin.
[261] Dioscor.
[262] This _terra Lemnia_ is entirely different from sealing-earth. See
Galen. De Simplic. Med.
[263] Plin.
[264] Plin. The _Sarda_ was cheap, and purchased by measure; the
_Umbria_ was dearer, and sold by weight.
[265] Theophrast. Dioscor.
[266] I here mean that it got its name from being employed to clean
that piece of armour, formerly used, which covered only the breast and
the back, and which was called a _koller_. The Swedes also call yellow
iron-ochre _kiöllerfärg_ or _kyllerfarg_.
[267] See Taubmann’s Annotations to Plauti Aulular. iv. sc. 9, 6.
[268] Geopon. vii. 6.--Plin. xiv. cap. 21.--Columella, xii. 50, 14.
[269] Pollux, vii. 11, 41, 715.--Plin. xxxv. 17, p. 719; and xxxv. 15,
p. 714.--Isidor. Origin. xvi. 1.
[270] Lib. xxxv. cap. 17, sec. 57.
[271] Du Cange in his Glossarium.
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