A History of Matrimonial Institutions, Vol. 2 of 3Howard, George Elliott
History
A History of Matrimonial Institutions, Vol. 2 of 3
Howard, George Elliott
Families; Marriage -- History
It would seem that the husband, too, really needed some legal
protection. The early court records disclose the sad fact that
husband-beating was painfully frequent in colonial times. Thus
in Plymouth jurisdiction Joan, the wife of Obadiah Miller of
Taunton, was presented "for beating and reviling her husband, and
egging her children to healp her, bidding them knock him in the
head, and wishing his victials might [~c]oake him."--_Plym. Col.
Rec._, III, 75.
The bad practice was not unknown among the "good wives" of
Salem. For example, in 1637, at the fifth quarter court, it
was decreed: "Whereas Dorothy the wyfe of John Talbie hath not
only broak that peace & loue, w^{ch} ought to haue beene both
betwixt them, but also hath violentlie broke the king's peace, by
frequent Laying hands vpon hir husband to the danger of his Life,
& Condemned Authority, not co[=m]ing before them vpon command,
It is therefore ordered that for hir misdemeaner passed & for
p^rvention of future evills that are feared wilbe co[=m]itted
by hir if shee be Lefte att hir Libertie. That she shall be
bound & chained to some post where shee shall be restrained of
hir libertye to goe abroad or comminge to hir husband till shee
manefest some change of hir course.... Only it is pmitted that
shee shall come to the place of gods worshipp, to enjoy his
ordenances." Later "Dorothy" was punished again for a similar
offense: _Hist. Coll. Essex Inst._, VII, 129, 187. _Cf._ HOWARD,
_Local Const. Hist._, I, 326, 327. For further illustrations see
WEEDEN, _Ecc. and Soc. Hist, of N. E._, I, 294.]
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