2. bachmani. Above olive-green; beneath, with forehead, yellow; crown ash, bounded anteriorly with a black bar. No yellow on wing. _Hab._ South Carolina and Georgia. Cuba in winter. _b._ No black on throat or breast. 3. pinus. Above olive-green; beneath, with forehead, yellow; wings ash, with two white bands; lores black. _Hab._ Eastern Province of United States, south into Guatemala. B. Tail without a conspicuous white patch. _c._ Crown with a concealed patch of rufous (obsolete in ♀). 4. ruficapilla. Above olive-green; head ashy; beneath continuous yellow; a light orbital ring. _Hab._ North America (very rare in Middle and Western Provinces); Greenland. South to Southern Mexico (Oaxaca, Cordova, Orizaba). Yellow of throat spreading over cheeks, and staining lores and eyelids. Atlantic States. (Carlisle, Penn., specimens.) … var. _ruficapilla_. Yellow of throat confined within the maxillæ; lores and eyelids clear white. Mississippi Valley. (Chicago specimens.) … var. _ocularis_. Yellow of throat restricted to a medial stripe, leaving its sides ashy. Middle Province. (Specimen from Fort Tejon, Cal., and East Humboldt Mountains, Nevada.) … var. _gutturalis_. 5. virginiæ. Above ash to the rump, beneath white. A patch on the jugulum, with the upper and lower tail-coverts, yellow. _Hab._ Rocky Mountains of United States, west to East Humboldt Mountains. 6. luciæ. Above ash, beneath continuous white. Upper tail-coverts chestnut. _Hab._ Colorado region of Middle Province. 7. celata. Above continuous olive-green, below continuous pale yellow. (Orange on crown in ♂ only?) … var. _celata_. Above ashy-olive, beneath yellowish olivaceous-white; inner webs of tail-feathers broadly edged with white. (Middle regions of North America; Mexico.) … var. _lutescens_. Above greenish-olive, beneath bright greenish-yellow; white edges to inner webs of tail-feathers obsolete. (Pacific Province of North America.) … var. _obscura_. Similar to var. _celata_, but plumage darker and more dingy. No white edgings to tail-feathers, and apparently _no rufous_ on the crown in either sex. (Georgia, Florida, etc.) _d._ No rufous on crown. 8. peregrina. Above olive-green; head and neck pure ash; beneath continuous white. _Hab._ Eastern Province of North America north to Fort Simpson, H. B. T. south to Panama. Cuba (rare). Helminthophaga chrysoptera, CABAN. GOLDEN-WINGED WARBLER.