A History of North American Birds; Land Birds; Vol. 1 of 3Baird, Spencer Fullerton
Science
A History of North American Birds; Land Birds; Vol. 1 of 3
Baird, Spencer Fullerton
Birds -- North America
COMMON CHARACTERS. Upper parts more or less olivaceous-green, with the
feathers streaked centrally with black (sometimes concealed). Sides of
head yellow. Chin and throat black; rest of the under parts, including
inside of wings, white, with or without yellow on breast. Wings with
two white bands. Inner web of lateral tail-feather almost entirely
white from the base.
Above bright olive-green with concealed black streaks;
tail-coverts ashy. Sides conspicuously streaked with black;
crissum unspotted. Jugulum sometimes faintly tinged with
yellowish. An obscure dusky-olive stripe through the eye, and a
crescentic patch of the same some distance beneath it …
_virens_.
Above olivaceous-ashy (rump pure ash), with more distinct black
spots. Top and sides of head clear yellow, the feathers of the
crown tipped with black, or clouded with dusky plumbeous. No
dark markings or stripes on side of head. No distinct black
streaks beneath; black of throat restricted to front of neck …
_occidentalis_.
Prevailing color of upper parts black, with olivaceous edgings
on the back; rump and upper tail-covert pure black. Sides and
crissum streaked with black. A simple black stripe through the
eye; no patch beneath it … _chrysopareia_.
Above olive-green. Upper tail-coverts ashy, with central black
streaks. Feathers of head above black, with olive-green edges.
A broad olivaceous black stripe through eye from lores,
involving the ears, in which is a yellowish crescentic patch
below the eye. Black feathers of throat and chin edged with
yellow. Jugulum and sides of breast also yellow. Sides streaked
with black. No distinct black streaks on crissum … _townsendii_.
HABITS.—The Black-throated Green Warbler, like nearly all the members
of this highly interesting genus, has, to a very great degree, escaped
the closer observations of our older ornithologists. Wilson only
noticed it as it passed through Pennsylvania in its early spring
migrations. He mentions its frequenting the higher branches of forest
trees in search of the larvæ of the smaller insects that feed upon the
opening buds, and describes it as a lively, active bird, having only a
few chirping notes. All had passed on by the 12th of May. Their return
he was never able to notice, and he became afterwards satisfied that a
few remained all the summer in the higher grounds of that State,
having obtained several in June, 1809.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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