A History of Oregon, 1792-1849: Drawn From Personal Observation and Authentic InformationGray, W. H. (William Henry)
History
A History of Oregon, 1792-1849: Drawn From Personal Observation and Authentic Information
Gray, W. H. (William Henry)
Frontier and pioneer life -- Oregon; Oregon Territory -- History
We will tell you just how much
he knows of the why and wherefore such things occurred in those early
times. A part of the facts are already in history.
Messrs. Whitman and Spalding, with their wives, and a reinforcement for
the Pawnee mission, made their way to Liberty Landing, on the Missouri
River. At that place they were joined by a young man by the name of W.
H. Gray, from Utica, New York, who was solicited by the agents of the
American Board to join this expedition as its secular agent.
CHAPTER XIV.
Missionary outfit.--On the way.--No roads.--An English nobleman.--A
wagon taken along.--Health of Mrs. Spalding.--Meeting mountain men
and Indians.--A feast to the Indians.
The mission party had brought with them a full supply of all the
supposed _et cæteras_ for a life and residence two thousand miles from
any possible chance to renew those supplies when exhausted, having the
material for a blacksmith shop, a plow, and all sorts of seeds,
clothing, etc., to last for two years. Gray found his hands full in
making calculations for the transportation of this large amount of
baggage, or goods, as the trader would say. In a few days wagons, teams,
pack-mules, horses, and cows, were all purchased in the county of
Liberty, Missouri, the goods all overhauled, repacked, loaded into the
two mission wagons, and an extra team hired to go as far as Fort
Leavenworth. Spalding and Gray started with the train, three wagons,
eight mules, twelve horses, and sixteen cows, two men, two Indian boys,
and the man with the extra team. Dr. Whitman, having the ladies in
charge, was to come up the Missouri River in the first boat, and await
the arrival of the train having the greater portion of the goods with
it. Boats on the Missouri River not being so numerous as at the present
time, the Doctor and party did not reach Leavenworth till the train had
arrived. They rearranged their goods, discharged the extra team, held a
consultation, and concluded that the Doctor and ladies would keep the
boat to Council Bluffs, the point from which the American Fur Company's
caravan was to start that year. Learning that the company was to start
in six days, the conclusion was that the cattle and goods had better
proceed as fast as possible.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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