A History of Oregon, 1792-1849: Drawn From Personal Observation and Authentic InformationGray, W. H. (William Henry)
History
A History of Oregon, 1792-1849: Drawn From Personal Observation and Authentic Information
Gray, W. H. (William Henry)
Frontier and pioneer life -- Oregon; Oregon Territory -- History
As we have never seen a description of these semi-civilized men, that in
youth had left their native countries, and found themselves thousands of
miles away, in the midst of the Rocky Mountains, surrounded on all sides
by wild, roving bands of savages, cut off from communication with
civilization, except by the annual return of the fur company's traders,
or occasional wandering to some distant trading-post, a thousand or five
hundred miles from the borders of any State or settlement, we will at
this time introduce to the reader several men as we found them at this
American rendezvous, most of them finding their way eventually into the
settlement of Oregon, and becoming active and prominent men in the
organization of the provisional government, as also good citizens. Among
these veteran Rocky Mountain hunters was a tall man, with long black
hair, smooth face, dark eyes (inclining to turn his head a little to one
side, as much as to say, "I can tell you all about it"), a
harum-scarum, don't-care sort of a man, full of "life and fun in the
mountains," as he expressed it. He came and paid his respects to the
ladies, and said he had been in the mountains several years; he had not
seen a white woman for so long he had almost forgotten how they looked.
He appeared quite fond of telling "yarns." In the conversation, Mrs.
Whitman asked him if he ever had any difficulty or fights with the
Indians. "That we did," said he. "One time I was with Bridger's camp; we
were traveling along that day, and the Blackfeet came upon us. I was
riding an old mule. The Indians were discovered some distance off, so
all the party put whip to their horses and started to get to a place
where we could defend ourselves. My old mule was determined not to move,
with all the beating I could give her, so I sung out to the boys to stop
and fight the Indians where we were; they kept on, however. Soon, my old
mule got sight of the Blackfeet coming; she pricked up her ears, and on
she went like a streak, passed the boys, and away we went. I sung out to
the boys, as I passed, 'Come on, boys, there is no use to stop and fight
the Indians here.'" Fun and firmness were the two prominent
characteristics of this young mountain hunter. He expressed a wish and a
determination to visit and settle in lower Oregon (as the Wallamet
Valley was then called). He had a native wife, and one son, just
beginning to speak a few words. The father seemed, on my first noticing
him, to be teaching this son of his to say "God d----n you," doubtless
considering this prayer the most important one to teach his son to
repeat, in the midst of the wild scenes with which he was surrounded.
Though, to his credit be it said, this same wild, youthful mountaineer
has become a good supporter of religious society, and has a respectable
family, in an interesting neighborhood, near Forest Grove, in Oregon.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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