A History of Oregon, 1792-1849: Drawn From Personal Observation and Authentic InformationGray, W. H. (William Henry)
History
A History of Oregon, 1792-1849: Drawn From Personal Observation and Authentic Information
Gray, W. H. (William Henry)
Frontier and pioneer life -- Oregon; Oregon Territory -- History
"About the year 1839, in the fall, Mr. Smith, belonging to the same
society as Dr. Whitman and Mr. Spalding, asked permission of Ellis to
build upon his lands for the purpose of teaching the Indians as the
other missionaries were doing, and of keeping a school. Ellis allowed
him to build; but forbade him to cultivate the land, and warned him
that if he did the piece of ground which he would till should serve to
bury him in. In the following spring, however, Mr. Smith prepared his
plow to till the ground; and Ellis, seeing him ready to begin, went to
him and said to him: 'Do you not recollect what I told you? I do not
wish you to cultivate the land.' Mr. Smith, however, persisted in his
determination; but, as he was beginning to plow, the Indians took hold
of him and said to him: 'Do you not know what has been told you, that
you would be digging a hole in which you should be buried?' Mr. Smith
then did not persist any longer, but said to them: 'Let me go, I will
leave the place;' and he started off immediately. This circumstance had
been related to me by the Indians, and soon after I saw Mr. Smith myself
at Fort Wallawalla; he was on his way down to Fort Vancouver, where he
embarked for the Sandwich Islands, whence he did not come back any
more." This is the statement of old John Toupin, Pambrun's Roman
Catholic interpreter, by Brouillet.
It will be borne in mind that Rev. Jason Lee started with P. L. Edwards
and F. Y. Euing, across the Rocky Mountains, for the United States, in
May, 1838. He met Gray, and party, at the American rendezvous that year,
on the north fork of the Yellowstone River. Gray and party, on arriving
at Fort Hall, received the news of the death of Mrs. Jason Lee, sent by
Spalding and Whitman, and not by Dr. McLaughlin, as stated by Rev. G.
Hines. Dr. McLaughlin may have allowed a messenger to go as far as
Whitman's station, but made no arrangements for going any further.
Spalding's Indian messenger delivered the packages to Gray, at Fort
Hall. Gray employed Richardson a young man he had engaged as guide and
hunter for the party, on starting from Westport, Missouri, to take these
letters, and deliver them to Lee, for which he was to receive $150.
This express was carried from the Wallamet Valley to Westport, Missouri,
in _sixty days_, forming the first data for the overland express and
mail routes. The sixty days included two days' detention at Wailatpu,
and two at Fort Hall. It seems that Richardson, the messenger from Fort
Hall, met Lee, and delivered his packages to him at the Shawnee mission,
and received from Lee the price agreed upon. I am thus particular in
these little facts, that those who claim so much credit for Hudson's Bay
Company patronage may understand what influences were in those early
times bringing about results for which a combination of British fur
traders now claim pay, and are awarded $650,000, in gold coin.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account