A History of Oregon, 1792-1849: Drawn From Personal Observation and Authentic InformationGray, W. H. (William Henry)
History
A History of Oregon, 1792-1849: Drawn From Personal Observation and Authentic Information
Gray, W. H. (William Henry)
Frontier and pioneer life -- Oregon; Oregon Territory -- History
On arriving at the mouth of the Columbia, I found a sailor by the name
of George Geere, who had most evidently and maliciously labored to
instigate the Indians to take the life of one of the mission gentlemen,
by the offer of five blankets. Complaint being made, and having no
better means, I prevailed upon Governor McLaughlin to allow him to
accompany their express across the mountains to the States. I would here
say, as the scamp was nearly a fool as well as villain, I allowed him to
go without sending evidence against him, on condition of his going
voluntarily, and never returning.
I here likewise found a rash, venturesome character, about starting off
on a trapping and trading excursion among a somewhat numerous band of
Indians, and nowise well disposed toward the whites. As he saw and felt
no danger, arguments were of no avail, and threats only prevented.
Sir, shall men be allowed to go wherever they may please, however remote
from the colony, and settle, under circumstances that endanger not only
their own personal safety, but the peace and safety of the whole white
population? Please give me specific instructions respecting this matter.
* * * * *
I have eight prisoners on hand at present, for various crimes,
principally stealing horses, grain, etc.; and crimes are multiplying
with numbers among the whites, and with scarcity of game among the
Indians.
* * * * *
No intelligence from abroad has reached us this winter. Mount St. Helen,
one of these snow-capped volcanic mountains, some 16,000 feet above the
level of the sea, and eighty miles northwest of Vancouver, broke out
upon the 20th of November last, presenting a scene the most awful and
sublime imaginable, scattering smoke and ashes several hundred miles
distance.
A petition started from this country to-day, making bitter complaints
against the Hudson's Bay Company and Governor McLaughlin. On reference
to it (as a copy was denied), I shall only say, had any gentleman
disconnected with the Hudson's Bay Company been at half the pains and
expense to establish a claim on the Wallamet Falls, very few would have
raised an opposition. His half-bushel measure I know to be exact,
according to the English imperial standard. The gentlemen of this
company have been fathers and fosterers of the colony, ever encouraging
peace, industry, and good order, and have sustained a character for
hospitality and integrity too well established to be easily shaken.
I am, sir, sincerely and most respectfully, your humble and obedient
servant,
ELIJAH WHITE,
Sub-Agent Indian Affairs, W. R. M.
T. HARTLEY CRAWFORD, Esq.,
Commissioner Indian Affairs.
CHAPTER XXXI.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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