A History of Oregon, 1792-1849: Drawn From Personal Observation and Authentic InformationGray, W. H. (William Henry)
History
A History of Oregon, 1792-1849: Drawn From Personal Observation and Authentic Information
Gray, W. H. (William Henry)
Frontier and pioneer life -- Oregon; Oregon Territory -- History
Some six days subsequent, Cockstock and his party, six in all, came into
town at midday, rode from house to house, showing his loaded pistols,
and not allowing any one, by artifice or flattery, to get them out of
his bosom or hand. He and his party were horridly painted, and rode
about the town, setting, as the citizens, and especially his enemies,
construed it, the whole town at defiance. The citizens endured it for
several hours, but with great impatience, when at length he crossed the
river, and entered the Indian village opposite, and, as the chief
states, labored for some time to induce them to join him and burn down
the town that night, destroying as many of the whites as possible.
Failing in this (if serious or correct in statement, which is much
doubted by some, as the chief and whole Indian village were inimical to
him, and doubtless wished, as he was a "brave," to make the whites the
instrument of his destruction), he obtained an interpreter, and
recrossed the river, as other Indians state, for the purpose of calling
the whites to an explanation for pursuing him with hostile intentions.
By this time, the excitement had become intense with all classes and
both sexes among the whites, and, as was to be expected, they ran in
confusion and disorder toward the point where the Indians were
landing,--some to take him alive and get the reward; others to shoot him
at any risk to themselves, the wealthiest men in town promising to stand
by them to the amount of $1,000 each. With these different views, and no
concert of action, and many running merely to witness the affray, the
Indians were met at the landing, and a firing commenced simultaneously
on both sides, each party accusing the other of firing first. In the
midst of a hot firing on both sides, Mr. George W. Le Breton, a
respectable young man, rushed unarmed upon Cockstock, after the
discharge of one or more of his pistols, and received a heavy discharge
in the palm of his right hand, lodging one ball in his elbow and another
in his arm, two inches above the elbow-joint. A scuffle ensued, in which
he fell with the Indian, crying out instantly, "He is killing me with
his knife." At this moment a mulatto man ran up, named Winslow Anderson,
and dispatched Cockstock, by mashing his skull with the barrel of his
rifle, using it as a soldier would a bayonet. In the mean time the other
Indians were firing among the whites in every direction, with guns,
pistols, and poisoned arrows, yelling fearfully, and many narrowly
escaped. Two men, who were quietly at work near by, were wounded with
arrows (Mr. Wilson slightly in the hip, and Mr. Rogers in the muscle of
the arm), but neither, as was supposed, dangerously. The five Indians
having shot their guns and arrows, retired toward the bluff east of the
town, lodged themselves in the rocks, and again commenced firing upon
the citizens indiscriminately. Attention was soon directed that way, and
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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