A History of Oregon, 1792-1849: Drawn From Personal Observation and Authentic InformationGray, W. H. (William Henry)
History
A History of Oregon, 1792-1849: Drawn From Personal Observation and Authentic Information
Gray, W. H. (William Henry)
Frontier and pioneer life -- Oregon; Oregon Territory -- History
"3d. That we will not address a new petition to the government of
the United States, because we have our reasons, till the line be
decided, and the frontiers of the States fixed.
"4th. That we are opposed to the regulations anticipated, and
exposed to consequences for the quantity, direction, etc., of lands,
and whatsoever expense for the same lands, because we have no direct
guaranty from the government to come, and, perhaps, to-morrow, all
those measures may be broken.
"5th. That we do not wish a provisional mode of government, too
self-interested, and full of degrees, useless to our power, and
overloading the colony instead of improving it; besides, men of laws
and science are too scarce, and have too much to do in such a new
country.
"6th. That we wish either the mode of senate or council to judge the
difficulties, punish the crimes (except capital penalties), and make
the regulations suitable for the people.
"7th. That the same council be elected and composed of members from
all parts of the country, and should act in body, on the plan of
civilized countries in parliament, or as a jury, and to be
represented, for example, by the president of said council, and
another member, as a judge of peace, in each county, allowing the
principle of recalling to the whole senate.
"8th. That the members should be influenced to interest themselves
to their own welfare, and that of the public, by the love of doing
good, rather than by the hope of gain, in order to take off from the
esteem of the people all suspicions of interest in the persons of
their representatives.
"9th. That they must avoid every law loading and inexpedient to the
people, especially to the new arrivals. Unnecessary taxes, and
whatever records are of that kind, we do not want them.
"10th. That the militia is useless at present, and rather a danger
of bad suspicion to the Indians and a delay for the necessary
labors; at the same time, it is a load; we do not want it, either,
at present.
"11th. That we consider the country free, at present, to all
nations, till government shall have decided; open to every
individual wishing to settle, without any distinction of origin, and
without asking him any thing, either to become an English, Spanish,
or American citizen.
"12th. So we, English subjects, proclaim to be free, as well as
those who came from France, California, United States, or even
natives of this country; and we desire unison with all the
respectable citizens who wish to settle in this country; or we ask
to be recognized as free among ourselves, to make such regulations
as appear suitable to our wants, save the general interest of having
justice from all strangers who might injure us, and that our
reasonable customs and pretensions be respected.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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