A History of Science — Volume 3Williams, Henry Smith
History
A History of Science — Volume 3
Williams, Henry Smith
Science -- History
"At the end of two months I fancied that I had collected information
worthy of being published; but, fortunately, while preparing an account
of it I met by accident with a small posthumous work by Mr. Six, printed
at Canterbury in 1794, in which are related differences observed on dewy
nights between thermometers placed upon grass and others in the air that
are much greater than those mentioned in the paper presented by him to
the Royal Society in 1788. In this work, too, the cold of the grass is
attributed, in agreement with the opinion of Mr. Wilson, altogether to
the dew deposited upon it. The value of my own observations appearing to
me now much diminished, though they embraced many points left untouched
by Mr. Six, I gave up my intentions of making them known. Shortly after,
however, upon considering the subject more closely, I began to suspect
that Mr. Wilson, Mr. Six, and myself had all committed an error
regarding the cold which accompanies dew as an effect of the formation
of that fluid. I therefore resumed my experiments, and having by means
of them, I think, not only established the justness of my suspicions,
but ascertained the real cause both of dew and of several other natural
appearances which have hitherto received no sufficient explanation, I
venture now to submit to the consideration of the learned an account
of some of my labors, without regard to the order of time in which they
were performed, and of various conclusions which may be drawn from them,
mixed with facts and opinions already published by others:
"There are various occurrences in nature which seem to me strictly
allied to dew, though their relation to it be not always at first sight
perceivable. The statement and explanation of several of these will form
the concluding part of the present essay.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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