A history of Slavic studies in the United StatesManning, Clarence Augustus
History
A history of Slavic studies in the United States
Manning, Clarence Augustus
Slavic philology -- Study and teaching; Slavs -- History -- Study and teaching
Similarly, with the pressure exerted on universities, we can scarcely
hope that they, already pressed for funds to conduct research in other
branches, will be able to provide the money needed for Slavic and East
European studies. At the present time, there is a movement on foot to
secure large grants, on a one-time or yearly basis, from many of the
larger corporations. The plans offer encouragement but there is always
the danger that funds will be diverted to those subjects which promise
the most direct advantage to the donors, and while this may set free
certain university funds, it may also serve to furnish those favored
departments something more than their regular share of the institutional
income.
On the other hand, many societies of the larger groups of Slavic and
East European peoples possess relatively large sums of money which can
be used for cultural purposes. Some of these societies have already
awakened to their responsibility and are doing praiseworthy work in
publishing materials in English, in supporting refugee scholars and in
maintaining cultural institutions. It can only be hoped that all of the
societies will consider carefully the opportunities that are offered for
aiding in the development of endowment funds and gifts for Slavic and
other study.
In connection with this, the universities have an obligation to keep an
open mind about these offers and not to judge them in terms of the
teaching accepted in Hohenzollern Germany, Hapsburg Austria-Hungary,
Romanov Russia and the Communist Soviet Union. This is not asking the
universities to alter their demands for objectivity, but it is asking
them to recognize that points of view which serve the political
aspirations of the old imperialists should not be maintained because of
their prestige alone, for they have been challenged in large part by
outstanding scholars since World War I. The epigoni of the old Russian
professors are by no means as sure of their ground as were their masters
and it is ridiculous to suggest that no new ideas have been developed by
a reworking of the old and new material. We may still be far from the
time when there will be professors in the history and culture of every
one of the Slavic and East European groups, in a single institution, but
scholarship has advanced beyond the simple view which lumps all the
nations of Eastern Europe into one or two convenient sections and
accepts the view of the dominant nation as absolute truth.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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