If these measures be carried out, without compensation (though not
without such relief to expropriated individuals as may seem fit to the
community), rent and interest will be added to the reward of labour, the
idle class now living on the labour of others will necessarily
disappear, and practical equality of opportunity will be maintained by
the spontaneous action of economic forces with much less interference
with personal liberty than the present system entails.
For the attainment of these ends the Fabian Society looks to the spread
of socialist opinions, and the social and political changes consequent
thereon, including the establishment of equal citizenship for men and
women. It seeks to promote these by the general dissemination of
knowledge as to the relation between the individual and society in its
economic, ethical, and political aspects.
The work of the Fabian Society takes, at present, the following forms:—
(1) Meetings for the discussion of questions connected with socialism.
(2) The further investigation of economic problems, and the collection
of facts contributing to their elucidation.
(3) The issue of publications containing information on social
questions, and arguments relating to socialism.
(4) The promotion of socialist lectures and debates in other societies
and clubs.
(5) The representation of the Society in public conferences and
discussions on social questions.
INDEX
Alexander II., great hopes at his accession, 256;
rise of the revolutionary party during his reign, 257;
assassination, 265.
Alexander III., and the revolutionary party, 270, 325.
Allen, W., 62.
Altruism, 11.
America, no class divisions till the middle of the nineteenth century,
334; great transformation in industrial conditions, 335;
organised capital confronted with organised labour, 335-336;
the plutocracy and Rockefeller, 371;
problem before the American people, 372, etc.
Anarchism, first taught by Proudhon, 56;
the Marx school and the anarchist, 151;
its relation to the International, 190-192;
Michael Bakunin, its great apostle, 237;
set forth by Bakunin, 240, etc.;
and at the trial at Lyons, 243-245;
summed up and criticised, 246;
a leading form of socialism in Russia, 257-272;
France, Italy, 243, 324;
in Spain, 324.
Anarchy, socialism wrongly identified with, 7.
Art as related to socialism, 11.
Association of all classes of all nations founded by Owen, 3.
Association, productive, with State help, 108, 110, 119.
Australia, Labour Party in, 334;
its power limited by circumstances, 393-394.
Austria, 325, 377-378.
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