A history of the American people, Vol. 2 [of 5] : $b Colonies and nationWilson, Woodrow
History
A history of the American people, Vol. 2 [of 5] : $b Colonies and nation
Wilson, Woodrow
United States -- History
So much was for the world. For themselves, they ordered a closer and
more effective association throughout the colonies to carry out the
policy of a rigorous non-importation and non-consumption of certain
classes of British goods as a measure of trade against the English
government’s policy of colonial taxation. It recommended, in terms which
rang very imperative, that in each colony a committee should be formed
in every town or county, according to the colony’s local administrative
organization, which should be charged with seeing to it that every one
within its area of oversight actually kept, and did not evade, the
non-importation agreement; that these committees should act under the
direction of the central committee of correspondence in each colony;
and that the several colonial committees of correspondence should in
their turn report to and put into effect the suggestions of the general
Congress of Committees at Philadelphia. For the Congress, upon breaking
up at the conclusion of its business in October, resolved to meet again
in May of the next year, should the government in England not before that
time accede to its prayers for a radical change of policy. Its machinery
of surveillance was meanwhile complete. No man could escape the eyes
of the local committees. Disregard of the non-importation policy meant
that his name would be published, and that he would be diligently talked
about as one who was no patriot. The Congress ordered that any colony
which declined to enter into the new association should be regarded as
hostile to “the liberties of this country.” Samuel Adams himself had not
had a more complete system of surveillance or of inquisitorial pressure
upon individual conduct and opinion at hand in his township committees
of correspondence. In the colonies where sentiment ran warm no man could
escape the subtle coercion.
[Illustration: PEYTON RANDOLPH]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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