A history of the American people, Vol. 2 [of 5] : $b Colonies and nationWilson, Woodrow
History
A history of the American people, Vol. 2 [of 5] : $b Colonies and nation
Wilson, Woodrow
United States -- History
That for these purposes they have power to make laws and lay and levy
such general duties, imposts or taxes, as to them shall appear most
equal and just (considering the ability and other circumstances of the
inhabitants in the several colonies), and such as may be collected with
the least inconvenience to the people; rather discouraging luxury, than
loading industry with unnecessary burdens.
The laws which the president-general and grand council are
empowered to make are such only as shall be necessary for
the government of the settlements; the raising, regulating,
and paying soldiers for the general service; the regulating
of Indian trade; and laying and collecting the general
duties and taxes. They should also have a power to restrain
the exportation of provisions to the enemy from any of the
colonies, on particular occasions, in time of war. But it is
not intended that they may interfere with the constitution or
government of the particular colonies, who are to be left to
their own laws, and to lay, levy and apply their own taxes as
before.
GENERAL TREASURER AND PARTICULAR TREASURER.
That they may appoint a General Treasurer, and Particular Treasurer in
government when necessary; and, from time to time, may order the sums in
the treasuries of each government into the general treasury, or draw on
them for special payments, as they find most convenient.
The treasurers here meant are only for the general funds and
not for the particular funds of each colony, which remain in
the hands of their own treasurers at their own disposal.
MONEY, HOW TO ISSUE.
Yet no money to issue but by joint orders of the President-General and
Grand Council, except where sums have been appointed to particular
purposes, and the President-General is previously empowered by an act to
draw such sums.
To prevent misapplication of the money, or even application
that might be dissatisfactory to the crown or the people, it
was thought necessary to join the president-general and grand
council in all issues of money.
ACCOUNTS.
That the general accounts shall be yearly settled and reported to the
several Assemblies.
By communicating the accounts yearly to each Assembly, they
will be satisfied of the prudent and honest conduct of their
representatives in the grand council.
QUORUM.
That a quorum of the Grand Council, empowered to act with the
President-General, do consist of twenty-five members; among whom there
shall be one or more from a majority of the Colonies.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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