A History of the British Army, Vol. 2: First Part—to the Close of the Seven Years' WarFortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
History
A History of the British Army, Vol. 2: First Part—to the Close of the Seven Years' War
Fortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
Great Britain -- History, Military; Great Britain. Army -- History
On entering the plain with a large convoy Lawrence was warned by
signals from Trichinopoly that the French were awaiting him. Their
cavalry was drawn up between the Golden Rock and another eminence,
called the Sugar-loaf Rock, about a mile to the east of it. The
Golden Rock itself was occupied by a detachment, but the main body
of the enemy's infantry and the whole of their artillery was formed
up by the Sugar-loaf Rock, that being the point where Lawrence,
whose advance was from the south-east, would first come within
their reach. Lawrence on perceiving their dispositions resolved to
hold on his course straight westward, keeping his convoy wide on
his left or unexposed flank, and so to move round the Golden Rock
and wheel northward upon the city. It was, however, imperative that
he should capture the Golden Rock at whatever cost, since that
position commanded the entire space between it and Trichinopoly. To
conceal his intention he halted the army a mile to south-east of
the Sugar-loaf and bade the convoy march on alone, at the same time
detaching his grenadiers and eight hundred Sepoys with orders to
defile westward under cover of the convoy, and at the right moment
to move as swiftly as possible to the attack of the Golden Rock.
Brennier, with no eyes for anything but Lawrence's menacing
attitude before the Sugar-loaf Rock, hastily recalled most of
the detachment from the Golden Rock to his main position. Then,
perceiving too late the advance of the British grenadiers, he
despatched a thousand native horse at full gallop to check them,
and sent three hundred infantry to reinforce the party on the
Rock. But the cavalry dared not charge home upon the grenadiers,
who without slackening their pace for an instant swarmed up the
Rock, drove out the enemy, and planted their flag on the summit.
The French reinforcement lost heart at the sight and halted, and
Brennier, who was advancing with the main army, halted likewise,
giving time to Lawrence to bring the whole of his force up to the
Golden Rock. Brennier then opened a destructive fire of artillery
upon the British, but for some reason left the reinforcement, which
had failed to reach the Golden Rock, still standing alone and
unsupported. Lawrence therefore detached the grenadiers and five
hundred more Europeans and Sepoys to cut off this isolated party
before Brennier's main body could reach it, giving orders that it
should be broken up with the bayonet. These troops suffered much
from the fire of the French cannon during their advance, and the
officer in command hesitated to attack; whereupon Lawrence himself
galloped to their head, and the French not caring to await the
shock turned and fled. Dalton, who had been watching the fight
from Trichinopoly, now came up in their rear with a couple of
field-guns and completed their discomfiture. Then too late Brennier
set the main body in motion; but these seeing the defeat of their
comrades ran off in confusion to the Five Rocks, with the British
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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