A History of the British Army, Vol. 2: First Part—to the Close of the Seven Years' WarFortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
History
A History of the British Army, Vol. 2: First Part—to the Close of the Seven Years' War
Fortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
Great Britain -- History, Military; Great Britain. Army -- History
Byng meanwhile had arrived at Gibraltar and had learned what was
going forward. He carried the Seventh Fusiliers on board his fleet
for Minorca, and had orders to embark yet another battalion from
Gibraltar as a further reinforcement. General Fowke, however, who
was in command at the Rock, urged that his instructions on this
latter point were discretionary only and that he could not spare
a battalion, having barely sufficient men to furnish reliefs for
the ordinary guards. He therefore declined to grant more than two
hundred and fifty men, to replace the marines landed from the fleet
by Commodore Edgcumbe. It is instructive to note the difficulties
imposed upon the commanders by the neglect of the Government.
Hitherto one of the first measures taken in prospect of a war
had been the reinforcement of the Mediterranean garrisons. Now,
after a full year of warning, they were left unstrengthened and
unsupported. Nay, Richelieu had lain in front of Fort St. Philip
for three whole weeks before three battalions were at last ordered
to sail for Gibraltar.[268] Byng's fleet was so slenderly manned
that he required the Seventh Fusiliers for duty on board ship,
and therefore asked Fowke for a battalion for Minorca; Fowke's
position was so weak that he dared not comply; and Blakeney's force
was so inadequate that, though he could indeed hold his own in the
fortress, he dared not venture his troops in a sortie.
[Sidenote: June 6.]
[Sidenote: June 9.]
[Sidenote: June 14.]
[Sidenote: June 27.]
[Sidenote: June 28.]
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