A History of the British Army, Vol. 2: First Part—to the Close of the Seven Years' WarFortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
History
A History of the British Army, Vol. 2: First Part—to the Close of the Seven Years' War
Fortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
Great Britain -- History, Military; Great Britain. Army -- History
One duty still remained to be done before Forbes's column turned
homeward,--to search for the bones of those who had fallen with
Braddock. A party of Pennsylvanians made their way through
the forest to the Monongahela, Major Halket of Forbes's staff
accompanying them. Among the multitude of ghastly relics two
skeletons were found lying together under one tree. Halket
recognised the one by a peculiarity of the teeth as that of his
father, Sir Peter Halket of the Forty-fourth; and in the other he
thought that he saw his brother, who had fallen by his side. The
two were wrapped in a Highlander's plaid and buried in one grave,
under a volley fired by the Pennsylvanians. The rest of the remains
were buried together in one deep trench; and then at the beginning
of December the troops marched back to Pennsylvania with the dying
Forbes in their midst. With great difficulty the General was
brought still living to Philadelphia, where he lingered on through
the winter and died in the following March. Though no brilliant
action marked his advance to the Ohio he had accomplished his work
against endless difficulties and in extremity of bodily torture;
and that work was the taking from France of half of her Indian
allies, the relief of the western border from Pennsylvania to
Maryland from Indian raids, and the opening to the British of the
vast regions of the West.
So ended the American campaign of 1758. The French had been struck
hard on both flanks, at Louisburg in the north and on the Ohio in
the south, but in the centre they had held their own. Two parts
out of three of Pitt's design had been accomplished; but the
most important success of all was that achieved by Bradstreet in
severing the French communications at Fort Frontenac. It may be
that Pitt thought best to adhere to the plan of operations mapped
out for him by Loudoun, or it may be that he wished to retrieve the
reputation lost by Braddock's defeat; but the fact remains that
he meditated no attack on Niagara or Fort Frontenac, the capture
of either of which would have entailed that of Fort Duquêsne, and
that despite the industry of Bouquet and the tenacity of Forbes
the advance to the Ohio would have been impossible but for the
brilliant and successful enterprise of Bradstreet.
[Illustration: MONONGAHELA, July 8th 1755.
FORMATION OF AMHERST'S FLOTILLA JULY 1759.
From a contemporary plan.]
[Illustration: THE REGION OF LAKE GEORGE, 1755.]
[Illustration: The Country round TICONDEROGA,
From a Sketch by Lieut. Meyer of the 60^{th} Reg.
to face page 338
]
CHAPTER II
[Sidenote: 1757.]
[Sidenote: 1758.]
[Sidenote: Feb. 15.]
[Sidenote: March 31.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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